Analysis of Factors Affecting Labor Absorption in the Agricultural Sector in West Nusa Tenggara Province
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.58812/wsa.v2i04.1175Keywords:
Inflation, GDP, UMP, Labor AbsorptionAbstract
This study aims to analyze what factors are most dominant in influencing the absorption of labor in the agricultural sector in West Nusa Tenggara province. The variables studied include inflation, gross regional domestic product, and provincial minimum wage. The research method used is multiple linear regression analysis with data collected through library methods and documentation techniques. The results show that inflation has a positive but insignificant effect, gross regional domestic product has a negative and insignificant effect, while the provincial minimum wage has a positive and significant effect on labor absorption in the agricultural sector in West Nusa Tenggara province. The value of the determination coefficient (R²) of 0.393 shows that 39.3% of the variability of labor absorption can be explained by the three independent variables. The study concludes that the increase in inflation and the provincial minimum wage can increase labor absorption, while the increase in gross regional domestic product tends to reduce labor absorption in the agricultural sector in West Nusa Tenggara Province.
References
Aditama, B., Tripriyo, T., & Hasyim, F. (2016). Analysis of Export Value, Interest Rates, Workers' Wages, and Gross Regional Domestic Product on Foreign Investment in Central Java (Period 2004: 1-2013: 4). Jobs (Journal Of Business Studies), 1(2).
Agwu, Nnanna Mba,Nwankwoee,,Anyanwu.Ci2014. “Determinants Of Agricultural Labor Participation Among Youths In Abia State, Nigeria.” International J. Of Food And Agric.Econ. [Internet] 2(1): 157–64. [Cited 2020 Jul 2] Available From: Https://Ageconsearch.Umn.Edu/Record/163717/.
Aji Bachtiar, B., Sabila Haq, F., Janah, M., Rizqi Amalia, N., & Novaldi, J. (N.D.). Labor Absorption in the Agricultural and Food Crops Sector in Generation Z.
Basri, H., & Putra, A. (2021). The Influence of the Provincial Minimum Wage Agricultural Sector Pdrb on the Absorption of Labor in the Agricultural Sector. Journal Development, 9(1), 11-21.
Booklet of the Complete Enumeration Results of the 2023 Agricultural Census-Phase I of West Nusa Tenggara Province. (N.D.). Https://Sensus.Bps.Go.Id/St2023.
Dewi, R. F., Prihanto, P. H., & Edy, J. K. (2016). Analysis of Labor Absorption in the Agricultural Sector in Tanjung Jabung Barat Regency. E-Journal of Resource and Environmental Economics, 5(1), 19-25.
Dimock, M. (2019). Defining Generations: Where Millennials End And Generation Z Begins. Pew Research Center, 17(1), 1-7.
Hasibuan, A. P. H., Ginting, R., & Effendi, I. (2019). Factors that affect the absorption of labor in the agricultural sector in North Sumatra. Agriscience: Scientific Journal of Master of Agribusiness, 1(1), 10-17.
Hastini, L. Y., Fahmi, R., Lukito, H., Program, M., Ilmu, D., & Unand, M. (N.D.). Can learning using technology improve human literacy in Generation Z in Indonesia? Journal of Informatics Management (Jamika). Https://Doi.Org/10.34010/Jamika.V10i1
Herlianto, D. (2013). Investment Management Plus Techniques to Detect Fraudulent Investments. Gosyen Publishing.
Indonesia Labor Market Indicators February 2023. (N.D.).
Small Industry, P. (N.D.). Labor Absorption Analysis.
Juswadi, J., Sumarna, P., & Mulyati, N. S. (2021). Potential for increasing the area of harvest, production, and productivity of soybeans in West Java. Postpalum: Scientific Journal of Agriculture, 9(1), 86. Https://Doi.Org/10.35138/Paspalum.V9i1.281
Economic and Development Studies, J., & Melati, T. (N.D.). Analysis of Labor Absorption in the Agricultural Sector in Indonesia (Vol. 5). Http://Ejournal.Unp.Ac.Id/Students/Index.Php/Epb/Index
Koo, W. W., & Lou, J. (1997). The Relationship Between The Agricultural And Industrial Sectors In Chinese Economic Development.
Kuncoro, H. (2002). Wage system profit sharing and labor absorption. Economic Journal Of Emerging Markets, 7(1).
Kurniawati, S. (2020). Proceedings of the Annual Academic Seminar on Economics and Development Studies.
Kusumaningrum, S. I. (2019). The use of the agricultural sector as a support for Indonesia's economic growth. In Transaction Journal (Vol. 11, Issue 1).
Lanier, K 2017, '5 Things Hr Professionals Need To Know About Generation Z: Thought Leaders Share Their Views On The Hr Profession And Its Direction For The Future', Strategic Hr Review, Emerald.Com, Https://Doi.Org/10.1108/Shr-08-2017-005125.
Listyaningsih, W. D. (2017). Analysis of Factors Affecting the Absorption of Agricultural Sector Labor in Central Java Province (Doctoral Dissertation, University of Muhammadiyah Surakarta).
Mankiw, Gregory N. 2012. Introduction to Macroeconomics. Jakarta: Erlangga.
Mankiw, N. Gregory. 2006. Makroekonomi. Jakarta : Erlangga.
Mankiw, N Gr Egory. 2012. Macroeconomic Theory. Fifth Edition. Jakarta: Erlangga.
Manurung, D. S. L. B. (2020). Factors that affect the absorption of labor in the agricultural sector in Central Sulawesi Province. Agroland: Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 27(3), 230-238.
Mulyadi. 2003. Human Resource Economics in the Perspective of Development. Pt. Rajagrafindo Persada. Jakarta.
Nurkholis, A. (N.D.). Teori Pembangunan Sumber Daya Manusia: Human Capital Theory, Human Investment Theory, Human Development Theory, Sustainable Development Theory, People-Centered Development Theory.
Partanto, P. (2001). Popular Scientific Dictionary. Arkola.
Pereira, P. A. A., Martha, G. B., Santana, C. A., & Alves, E. (2012). The Development Of Brazilian Agriculture: Future Technological Challenges And Opportunities. Http://Www.Agricultureandfoodsecurity.Com/Content/1/1/4
Demand and Supply of Labor and Wages: Theory and Some Portraits in Indonesia By: Maimun Sholeh (Faculty of Physics Lecturer, Yogyakarta State University). (2007).
Agriculture, P., Susilowati, S. H., & Susilowati, H. (N.D.). Farmers Aging Phenomenon And Reduction In Young Labor: Its Implication For Agricultural Development.
Pranoto, D. (2020). Effect of Rhizobium and Household Liquid Waste on the Growth and Production of Soybeans (Glycine Max L.) (Doctoral Dissertation, Riau Islamic University).
Sakdiyah, H., & Taufiq, M. (2023). Analysis of Labor Absorption in the Agricultural Sector in Lamongan Regency. Jae (Journal of Accounting and Economics), 8(2), 55-66.
Salamah, U., Saputra, R. E., & Saputro, W. A. (2021). The Contribution of the Young Generation in Indonesia's Agriculture. In Journal Science Innovation And Technology (Vol. 1, Issue 2). Http://Epublikasi.Pertanian.Go.Id/
Schultz, T. W. (1961). Investment In Human Capital. The American Economic Review, 51(1), 1-17.
NTB Agricultural Census 2013. (N.D.).
Setiyowati, I. L., Sasongko, S., & Noor, I. (2018). Farmer Exchange Rate And Agricultural Land Conversion Analysis To Agricultural Sector Poverty In Indonesia. Jurnal Ekonomi Dan Studi Pembangunan, 10(1), 35-43.
Simanjuntak, Payaman J.1998. Introduction to Human Resource Economics. Jakarta: Publishing Institution of the Faculty of Economics, University of Indonesia.
Sophan, M., Agustar, A., & Erwin, E. (2022). Factors that affect the interest of the younger generation in the agricultural sector as a job in the rural areas of Solok Regency. Jrti (Journal of Action Research Indonesia), 7(3), 326. Https://Doi.Org/10.29210/30031858000
Study, P., & Syariah, E. (N.D.). Analysis of the Agricultural Sector on Gross Regional Domestic Product (GDP) in North Lampung Regency for the 2013-2017 Period In the Perspective of Islamic Economics The thesis was submitted to complete the tasks to meet the requirements to obtain a Bachelor of Economics (S.E) degree in Islamic Economics and Business by : Adinda Zafira Ahadis Npm : 1551010006.
Sukirno, S. (2012). Macroeconomics Introductory Theory, Jakarta: Pt Raja Grafindo. Anonymous.
Sukmadinata, N. S. (2006). Action Research Methods. Bandung: Remaja Rosda Karya.
Sumarni, Murti; Suprihanto, John. (2014). Introduction to Business Fundamentals of Corporate Economics, Yogyakarta: Liberty.
Sumarsono, Sony. 2003. Economics of Human Resource Management, Manpower. Yogyakarta: Graha Ilmu.
Tambunan, V., & Woyanti, N. (2012). Analysis of the Influence of Education, Wages, Incentives, Social Security and Work Experience on Labor Productivity in Semarang City (Case Study of Banyumanik and Gunungpati Districts) (Doctoral Dissertation, Faculty of Economics and Business).
Thephavanh, M., Philp, J. N. M., Nuberg, I., Denton, M., & Larson, S. (2023). Perceptions Of The Institutional And Support Environment Amongst Young Agricultural Entrepreneurs In Laos. Sustainability (Switzerland), 15(5). Https://Doi.Org/10.3390/Su15054219
Tri Marhendra Rahardyan, Bakri, M. R., & Anastasya Utami. (2023). The Generation Gap In Fraud Prevention: Study On Generation Z, Generation X, Millennials, And Boomers. International Journal Of Research In Business And Social Science (2147- 4478), 12(3), 361–375. Https://Doi.Org/10.20525/Ijrbs.V12i3.2566
Winarso, B. (2014). Employment Dynamics in Dryland Rural Areas in Indonesia. Journal of Applied Agricultural Research, 14(1)..
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Yunia Yunara Hustin, M Irwan, Baiq Saripta Wijimulawiani
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Facebook 
Instagram 
Twitter 
Youtube 
+62 821 1557 5700
westscience.journals@gmail.com