The Effect of Training and Decent Work on Employee Performance with Motivation as Mediation at PTPN IV KSO Reg. II Kebun Tanjung Garbus
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.58812/wsbm.v2i04.1391Keywords:
Training, Employee Performance, Decent Work, MotivationAbstract
This study aims to examine the effect of training and decent work on employee performance with motivation as a mediating variable at PTPN IV KSO Reg. II Tanjung Garbus Gardens. This research is included in quantitative research, the population is employees of PTPN IV KSO Reg. II Kebun Tanjung Garbus totaling 341 employees and the method of determining the sample using non probability sampling, namely permanent employees at PTPN IV KSO Reg. II Kebun Tanjung Garbus which is determined using the slovin formula, so the sample amounted to 184 employees. The data analysis method used SEM PLS and the data collection method used a questionnaire. The results of this study found that training has no effect on employee performance, decent work has a positive and significant effect on employee performance, training has a positive and significant effect on motivation, decent work has a positive and significant effect on motivation, motivation has a positive and significant effect on employee performance, training has a positive and significant effect on employee performance through motivation and decent work has a positive and significant effect on employee performance through motivation.
References
I. Lema-Blanco, R. García-Mira, and J. M. Muñoz-Cantero, “Understanding Motivations for Individual and Collective Sustainable Food Consumption: A Case Study of the Galician Conscious and Responsible Consumption Network,” Sustain., vol. 15, no. 5, 2023, doi: 10.3390/su15054111.
F. Zillah, R. Husniati, and A. Aziz, “Pengaruh Pelatihan, Pengawasan, dan Disiplin Kerja terhadap Kinerja Karyawan,” Stud. Ilmu Manaj. dan Organ., vol. 3, no. 1, pp. 213–232, 2022, doi: 10.35912/simo.v3i1.677.
W. Huang and C. Yuan, “Decent work and employee performance: a conservation of resources perspective,” J. Manag. Psychol., vol. 37, no. 8, pp. 716–728, 2022, doi: 10.1108/JMP-09-2021-0505.
R. A. Sanjaya, “International Journal of Education and Management,” CRC Publ., vol. 3, no. December, p. 9478, 2024.
B. Al Kurdi, M. Alshurideh, and T. Al afaishat, “Employee retention and organizational performance: Evidence from banking industry,” Manag. Sci. Lett., vol. 10, no. 16, pp. 3981–3990, 2020, doi: 10.5267/j.msl.2020.7.011.
G. Dessler, 済無No Title No Title No Title, vol. 7, no. 2. 2020.
Agustina, R. F. Dalimunthe, and S. Sinulingga, “The Effect Of Recruitment, Training And Placement On The Performance Of Employees In P.T Astra International Tbk, Toyota Auto 2000 SM. Raja Medan,” Eur. J. Hum. Resour. Manag. Stud., pp. 1–14, 2019, doi: 10.5281/zenodo.3340084.
M. H. Yimam, “Impact of training on employees performance: A case study of Bahir Dar university, Ethiopia,” Cogent Educ., vol. 9, no. 1, 2022, doi: 10.1080/2331186X.2022.2107301.
G. Dagnew Gebrehiwot and P. Elantheraiyan, “A study on the effect of training on employee performance in the case of Mekelle City, Tigray, Ethiopia,” Soc. Sci. Humanit. Open, vol. 8, no. 1, p. 100567, 2023, doi: 10.1016/j.ssaho.2023.100567.
N. A. Salim, Sutrisno, H. Maango, M. Yusuf, and A. Haryono, “No 主観的健康感を中心とした在宅高齢者における 健康関連指標に関する共分散構造分析Title,” Sustain., vol. 11, no. 1, pp. 1–14, 2023.
M. Aybas, G. Özçelik, and C. Uyargil, “Can Decent Work Explain Employee-Level Outcomes? The Roles of Work–Family and Family–Work Conflict,” Sustain., vol. 14, no. 18, pp. 1–21, 2022, doi: 10.3390/su141811488.
I. Kabir, U. Gunu, and Z. L. Gwadabe, “Decent Work Environment and Work-Life Balance: Empirical Analysis of Banking Sector of Hostile Environments,” J. Fam. Econ. Issues, vol. 44, no. 2, pp. 297–312, 2023, doi: 10.1007/s10834-022-09843-2.
T. Robbins, S., & Judge, Organizational Behavior (12th ed.), no. 1985. 2020.
T. Kinerja, K. Pada, and P. T. Rifan, “Edunomika t Vol. 04, No. 01 (Februari 2020),” vol. 04, no. 01, pp. 145–154, 2020.
Y. Sari, Sudarno, Nyoto, and Suyono, “Improving Employee Satisfaction and Performance through Motivation, Organizational Culture, and Employee Competency in Pekanbaru City Health Office,” J. Appl. Bus. Technol., vol. 3, no. 1, pp. 1–16, 2022, doi: 10.35145/jabt.v3i1.84.
I. Ahmad, “Work Discipline And Motivation: Their Impact on Employee Performance at The Regional Office of The Directorate General of Customs and Excise, South Sulawes,” JPIM (Jurnal Penelit. Ilmu Manajemen), vol. 9, no. 1, pp. 59-76., 2024.
Arsad, M. A. A. Sobari, Indra, and D. Haryadi, “The Influence of Work Stress, Work Motivation, and Work Discipline on Employee Performance,” J. Sustain. Dev. Innov., vol. 1, no. 2, pp. 54–62, 2024, doi: 10.61552/jsi.2024.02.001.
S. Suravi, “Training and development in the hybrid workplace,” Learn. Organ., vol. 31, no. 1, pp. 48–67, 2024, doi: 10.1108/TLO-10-2022-0119.
G. Dessler, Human Resource Management. Florida International University: Pearson Education, 2022.
H. N. K. Giao, B. N. Vuong, and D. D. Tung, “A model of organizational culture for enhancing organizational commitment in telecom industry: Evidence from Vietnam,” WSEAS Trans. Bus. Econ., vol. 17, pp. 215–224, 2020, doi: 10.37394/23207.2020.17.23.
Y. L. A. Lee, A. Malik, P. J. Rosenberger, and P. Sharma, “Demystifying the differences in the impact of training and incentives on employee performance: mediating roles of trust and knowledge sharing,” J. Knowl. Manag., vol. 24, no. 8, pp. 1987–2006, 2020, doi: 10.1108/JKM-04-2020-0309.
N. Van Tam, “Impact of self-efficacy on construction labor productivity: the mediating role of work motivation,” Eng. Constr. Archit. Manag., 2024, doi: 10.1108/ECAM-11-2023-1114.
N. Hashiguchi et al., “The effects of psychological factors on perceptions of productivity in construction sites in Japan by worker age,” Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health, vol. 17, no. 10, 2020, doi: 10.3390/ijerph17103517.
A. Braganza, W. Chen, A. Canhoto, and S. Sap, “Since January 2020 Elsevier has created a COVID-19 resource centre with free information in English and Mandarin on the novel coronavirus COVID- 19 . The COVID-19 resource centre is hosted on Elsevier Connect , the company ’ s public news and information ,” no. January, 2020.
J. F. Hair, J. J. Risher, M. Sarstedt, and C. M. Ringle, “When to use and how to report the results of PLS-SEM,” Eur. Bus. Rev., vol. 31, no. 1, pp. 2–24, 2019, doi: https://doi.org/10.1108/EBR-11-2018-0203.
S. Ogbeibu, C. J. C. Jabbour, J. Gaskin, A. Senadjki, and M. Hughes, “Leveraging STARA competencies and green creativity to boost green organisational innovative evidence: A praxis for sustainable development,” Bus. Strateg. Environ., vol. 30, no. 5, pp. 2421–2440, 2021, doi: 10.1002/bse.2754.
M. J. Lachowicz, K. J. Preacher, and K. Kelley, “A novel measure of effect size for mediation analysis,” Psychol. Methods, vol. 23, no. 2, pp. 244–261, 2018, doi: 10.1037/met0000165.
M. Sarstedt, J. F. Hair, C. Nitzl, C. M. Ringle, and M. C. Howard, “Beyond a tandem analysis of SEM and PROCESS: Use of PLS-SEM for mediation analyses!,” Int. J. Mark. Res., vol. 62, no. 3, pp. 288–299, 2020, doi: 10.1177/1470785320915686.
J. Henseler and M. Sarstedt, “Goodness-of-fit indices for partial least squares path modeling,” Comput. Stat., vol. 28, no. 2, pp. 565–580, 2013, doi: 10.1007/s00180-012-0317-1.
S. Aktar, “The Effect of Training and Development Methods on Employee Satisfaction and Performance in Commercial Banks,” Manag. Dyn. Knowl. Econ., vol. 11, no. 1, pp. 30–47, 2023, doi: 10.2478/mdke-2023-0003.
A. Anwar, “Effectiveness of Training on Work Motivation,” J. Indones. Sch. Soc. Res., vol. 1, no. 1, pp. 9–14, 2021.
P. Bukit and O. Hapsara, “The Effect of Training and Incentives on Work Motivation Which Implicates Employee Performances in the Regional Disaster Management Agency Office Merangin Regency,” Greenation Int. J. Econ. Account., vol. 1, no. 2, pp. 117–128, 2023.
F. Jayen, A. Kadir, M. Melania, S. Anizar, and E. Handayani, “The Influence of Education, Training, and Leadership on Employee Careers with Motivation as an Intervening Variable at the Department of Social Affairs, Women’s Empowerment and Child Protection, as well as Community and Village Empowerment in Balangan Reg,” Int. J. Curr. Sci. Res. Rev., vol. 06, no. 11, pp. 7404–7417, 2023, doi: 10.47191/ijcsrr/v6-i11-47.
T. Ferraro, N. R. dos Santos, J. M. Moreira, and L. Pais, “Decent Work, Work Motivation, Work Engagement and Burnout in Physicians,” Int. J. Appl. Posit. Psychol., vol. 5, no. 1–2, pp. 13–35, 2020, doi: 10.1007/s41042-019-00024-5.
R. S. Hassan, H. M. G. Amin, and H. Ghoneim, “Decent work and innovative work behavior of academic staff in higher education institutions: the mediating role of work engagement and job self-efficacy,” Humanit. Soc. Sci. Commun., vol. 11, no. 1, 2024, doi: 10.1057/s41599-024-03177-0.
S. Romero-Rodríguez, T. Mateos-Blanco, C. Moreno-Morilla, and A. Zammitti, “Decent work in career development: A comparative analysis of Italian and Spanish university students’ perceptions,” Educ. XX1, vol. 27, no. 1, pp. 131–156, 2024, doi: 10.5944/educxx1.36969.
I. Alfatihah, A. S. Nugroho, E. Haessel, and A. Maharani, “The Influence of Work-Life Balance with Work Motivation as Mediating Factor on Job Satisfaction A Prediction toward Transition to New Normal Situation,” Manag. J. Binaniaga, vol. 6, no. 1, p. 79, 2021, doi: 10.33062/mjb.v6i1.431.
N. S. Jatmiko, H. Yunisa, and Fauziah, “Motivation as an Intervening Variable (Mediation) on Leadership Styles and Training in Performance Improvement,” Nusant. Innov. J., vol. 2, no. 2, pp. 188–206, 2024, doi: 10.70260/nij.v2i2.39.
J. Prasetiyadi, Z. Zunaidah, Y. Yuliani, W. Farla WK, and M. I. Hadjri, “The Effect of Job Training, Physical Work Environment on Employee Performance at Abdullah Rivai Hospital with Motivation as an Intervening Variable,” J. Econ. Financ. Manag. Stud., vol. 07, no. 05, pp. 2973–2986, 2024, doi: 10.47191/jefms/v7-i5-70.
A. Lesmana, T. G. Sumarsono, and , S., “The Influence of Competence and Training on Employee Performance through Motivation as Intervening Variable in ASN Administrative Employees at RSJ Dr. Radjiman Wediodiningrat, Lawang-Malang,” Int. J. Multidiscip. Res. Anal., vol. 06, no. 11, 2023, doi: 10.47191/ijmra/v6-i11-35.
D. Prasetyo, I. Cahyadi2, and A. E. Prasetyo, “Dinamika Bahari,” vol. Di, no. October, pp. 1–10, 2020.
S. K. Kar and K. Banerjee, “The Challenges of Sustainable Development in Employee Retention of Large-Scale Industries in West Bengal Through Decent Work Indicators,” Int. J. Recent Trends Bus. Tour., vol. 06, no. 03, pp. 51–62, 2022, doi: 10.31674/ijrtbt.2022.v06i03.005.
A. Buyukgoze-Kavas and K. L. Autin, “Decent work in Turkey: Context, conceptualization, and assessment,” J. Vocat. Behav., vol. 112, no. January, pp. 64–76, 2019, doi: 10.1016/j.jvb.2019.01.006.
P. Shrestha, “Association between Decent Work and Employee Motivation: The Case of Industrial Estates in Nepal,” Pravaha, vol. 27, no. 1, pp. 117–123, 2021, doi: 10.3126/pravaha.v27i1.50624.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Putri Latifah Anum, Shalsabilla Shafira, Mira Fitriyanti, Ritha F. Dalimunthe
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.