Revamping the Role of SMEs’ Digital Financial Management Through Islamic Fin-Tech in Borama

Authors

  • Samsam Hassan UIII

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.58812/wsbm.v2i02.983

Keywords:

SMEs , Digital Financial Management , Islamic Fin-Tech , Borama , Economic development , Fintech , Financial adaptation

Abstract

Abstract

Small and Medium-sized Enterprises (SMEs) play a vital role in economic growth, particularly in developing countries like Somalia. However, SMEs often encounter financial obstacles due to limited access to conventional banking services adhering to Islamic principles. This study aims to examinate the potential of Islamic Fin-Tech in bolstering Digital Financial Management among SMEs in Borama. Methodologically, the study utilizes quantitative data analysis methods, specifically multiple regression, to examine survey data gathered through purposive sampling. The data is obtained from a total of 2254 small and medium enterprises (SMEs) situated in Borama. Demographic data, including gender, education, occupation, and firm types, are examined alongside the duration of utilizing Islamic fintech solutions. Assumption tests such as normality and multicollinearity tests are conducted to ensure the reliability of the regression model employed.  The results indicate a significant adoption of Islamic fintech solutions among SMEs, particularly in recent years. While variables such as Service Accessibility and Digital Banking do not show significant impacts on Digital Financial Management (DFM) due to the internet shortage, SMS Banking and E-Wallet emerge as influential factors that positively affect SMEs' digital financial management performances. Hypotheses testing confirms the significance of SMS Banking and E-Wallet in predicting DFM. The implications of these findings highlight the importance of E-Wallet services and SMS banking in enhancing SMEs' digital financial management. These insights offer valuable implications for financial institutions and policymakers to develop strategies aimed at improving SMEs' digital financial management practices. The study requires for further research to explore additional variables and deepen the understanding of factors that influence SMEs' digital financial management.  By understanding the transformative potential of Islamic Fin-Tech, stakeholders can collaborate on designing and implementing measures supporting SMEs, driving economic growth, and aligning with Islamic finance principles. Embracing technological advancements like digital banking and SMS banking can help SMEs overcome financial hurdles and amplify their contributions to economic development.

 

Keywords: SMEs, Digital Financial Management, Islamic Fin-Tech, Borama, Economic development, Fintech, Financial adaptation

References

Mujaahid, F., Putra, C. D., Putra, K. T., Jusman, Y., & Nugrahadi, A. S. (2023). Digital Financial Management for Mosque Fundraising: Empowering Indonesian Workers in Taiwan. Proceeding International Conference of Technology on Community and Environmental Development, 1(1), 54–61. https://doi.org/10.18196/ictced.v1i1.9

Ahmed, S., & Sur, S. (2021). Change in the uses pattern of digital banking services by Indian rural MSMEs during demonetization and Covid-19 pandemic-related restrictions. Vilakshan - XIMB Journal of Management, 20(1), 166–192. https://doi.org/10.1108/XJM-09-2020-0138

Alaeddin, O., Al Dakash, M., & Azrak, T. (2021). Implementing the Blockchain Technology in Islamic Financial Industry: Opportunities and Challenges. Journal of Information Technology Management, 13(3). https://doi.org/10.22059/jitm.2021.83116

Amin, H., & Ramayah, T. (2010). SMS Banking: Explaining the Effects of Attitude, Social Norms and Perceived Security and Privacy. THE ELECTRONIC JOURNAL OF INFORMATION SYSTEMS IN DEVELOPING COUNTRIES, 41(1), 1–15. https://doi.org/10.1002/j.1681-4835.2010.tb00291.x

Bommer, W. H., Rana, S., & Milevoj, E. (2022). A meta-analysis of eWallet adoption using the UTAUT model. International Journal of Bank Marketing, 40(4), 791–819. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJBM-06-2021-0258

Budiasih, Y. (2024). The Influence of Digital Technology on Financial Management. Accounting Studies and Tax Journal (COUNT), 1(1), Article 1. https://doi.org/10.62207/wb6d3c96

Faizin, N., & Djayusman, R. R. (2023). The Concept of Sharia Compliance on Islamic Bank Murabaha Financing in the Maqashid Sharia Approach: A Theoretical Study. AL-IKTISAB: Journal of Islamic Economic Law, 7(1), Article 1. https://doi.org/10.21111/aliktisab.v7i1.9980

Franzen, M. D. (2011). Test Reliability. In J. S. Kreutzer, J. DeLuca, & B. Caplan (Eds.), Encyclopedia of Clinical Neuropsychology (pp. 2496–2497). Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-79948-3_2241

Gupta, S., & Yadav, A. (2017). The Impact of Electronic Banking and Information Technology on the Employees of Banking Sector. Management and Labour Studies, 42(4), 379–387. https://doi.org/10.1177/2393957517736457

Hassan, M. K., Kayed, R., & Oseni, U. (2013). Introduction to Islamic Banking and Finance: Principles and Practice.

Hidajat, T. (2020). Financial Technology in Islamic View. Perisai : Islamic Banking and Finance Journal, 4(2), Article 2. https://doi.org/10.21070/perisai.v4i2.465

Islam, M., Tamzid, M., & Ocean, M. (2024). Adaptability and Acceptance of FinTech Payment System: A Studyon the Users of Bangladesh. South Asian Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities, 5, 172–191. https://doi.org/10.48165/sajssh.2024.5111

Kane, M. T. (1992). An argument-based approach to validity. Psychological Bulletin, 112(3), 527–535. https://doi.org/10.1037/0033-2909.112.3.527

Ming, K. L. Y., Jais, M., Wen, C. C., & Zaidi, N. S. (2020). Factor Affecting Adoption of E-Wallet in Sarawak. International Journal of Academic Research in Accounting, Finance and Management Sciences, 10(2), Pages 244-256. https://doi.org/10.6007/IJARAFMS/v10-i2/7446

Mohammed, H. K., & Knapkova, A. (2016). The Impact of Total Risk Management on Company’s Performance. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 220, 271–277. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2016.05.499

Mujaahid, F., Putra, C. D., Putra, K. T., Jusman, Y., & Nugrahadi, A. S. (2023). Digital Financial Management for Mosque Fundraising: Empowering Indonesian Workers in Taiwan. Proceeding International Conference of Technology on Community and Environmental Development, 1(1), 54–61. https://doi.org/10.18196/ictced.v1i1.9

Novianda, B., Sari, I. M., & Juita, V. (2023). Digital and Financial Access: Evidence from Household Consumption in Indonesia. Equity: Jurnal Ekonomi, 11(2), Article 2. https://doi.org/10.33019/equity.v11i2.227

Shihadeh, F. (2020). The influence of financial inclusion on banks’ performance and risk: New evidence from MENAP. Banks and Bank Systems, 15(1), 59–71. https://doi.org/10.21511/bbs.15(1).2020.07

Soegoto, D. S., & Tampubolon, M. P. (2020). E-Wallet as a Payment Instrument in the Millennial Era. IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering, 879(1), 012139. https://doi.org/10.1088/1757-899X/879/1/012139

Teng, S., & Khong, K. W. (2021). Examining Actual Consumer Usage of E-wallet: A Case Study of Big Data Analytics. Computers in Human Behavior, 121, 106778. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2021.106778

Warrens, M. J. (2015). Some Relationships Between Cronbach’s Alpha and the Spearman-Brown Formula. Journal of Classification, 32(1), 127–137. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00357-015-9168-0

Aisyah, E. N., & Umami, A. K. (2022, September 8). Financial Factors Contribution to SMEs’ Profitability. Journal of Business and Banking, 12(1), 19. https://doi.org/10.14414/jbb.v12i1.2956.

Aliqulova, N. (2023, April 11). Development of islamic finance in the digital economy through financial technologies. Новый Узбекистан: Успешный Международный Опыт Внедрения Международных Стандартов Финансовой Отчетности, 1(5), 239–242. https://doi.org/10.47689/stars.university-5-pp239-242

Al-Soufi, A. (2013). Exploring the Quality of Internet Banking Services in Kingdom of Bahrain. International Journal of E-Education, e-Business, e-Management and e-Learning. https://doi.org/10.7763/ijeeee.2013.v3.269

Amanda, P., & Sudrajad, O. Y. (2023, August 1). Evaluation of Digital Banking Efficiency in Indonesian Banking Sector using Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) Approach. International Journal of Current Science Research and Review, 06(08). https://doi.org/10.47191/ijcsrr/v6-i8-01.

Amar Amarteifio, E. N. (2020, February 24). Effect of Financial Information Quality on the Performance of Small and Medium Enterprises in Ghana. International Journal of Scientific and Research Publications (IJSRP), 10(2), p9880. https://doi.org/10.29322/ijsrp.10.02.2020.p9880

Andreou, P. C., & Anyfantaki, S. (2019). Financial Literacy and Its Influence on Consumers’ Internet Banking Behaviour. SSRN Electronic Journal. https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.3499104

Andrews Osei Mensah, J. A. P. (2016, May 10). Small and medium sized enterprises (SMES) accessibility to public procurement: SMES entity perspective in Ghana. European Law Review, 8(3), 01–01. https://doi.org/10.21859/eulawrev-08033

Angella Tiosanna, Isfenti Sadalia, & Chairul Muluk. (2023, May 27). Effect of Internet Banking and Mobile Banking Usage on Share Prices Through Indonesian Banking Digital Financial Management Registered on The Indonesia Stock Exchange. International Journal of Economic, Business, Accounting, Agriculture Management and Sharia Administration (IJEBAS), 3(3), 801–807. https://doi.org/10.54443/ijebas.v3i3.921

Apriani, A., & Endah Retno Wuryandari, N. (2023, July 18). Do Small Medium Enterprises (SMEs) Need To Adopt E-wallet? A Study Post- Covid-19 Pandemic. KnE Social Sciences. https://doi.org/10.18502/kss.v8i12.13709

Arhinful, R., Mensah, L., & Seth Owusu-Sarfo, J. (2023, May 17). The Impact of Capital Structure on the Digital Financial Management of Financial Institutions in Ghana. International Journal of Finance and Banking Research. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijfbr.20230902.11

Asongu, S., Batuo, E., Nwachukwu, J., & Tchamyou, V. (2018, June). Is information diffusion a threat to market power for financial access? Insights from the African banking industry. Journal of Multinational Financial Management, 45, 88–104. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mulfin.2018.04.005

Aydin, G. (2016, March 30). Adoption of mobile payment systems: a study on mobile wallets. Pressacademia, 5(1), 73–73. https://doi.org/10.17261/pressacademia.2016116555.

Bensalem, S., & Bouherb, H. (2021). Analysis On Islamic Banking Financing Difficulties For SMEs Using Musharakah And Mudaraba Financing Instruments. https://doi.org/10.33704/1748-007-002-050

Central Bank of Somalia. (2018). Policy Papers, 18(027), 1. https://doi.org/10.5089/9781498308465.007

Chauhan, V., & Choudhary, V. (2018). Barriers to adopting internet banking: analysing the influence of information availability and consumer demographics. International Journal of Financial Services Management, 9(3), 207. https://doi.org/10.1504/ijfsm.2018.093864

Chen, F., Du, X., & Wang, W. (2023, January 10). Can FinTech Applied to Payments Improve Consumer Financial Satisfaction? Evidence from the USA. Mathematics, 11(2), 363. https://doi.org/10.3390/math11020363

Chen, S. (2021, June 3). Analysis of Bank Operational Performance Efficiency Using Operational Cost Ratio on Operational Income At Pt. BPR Central Sejahtera Tanjungpinang. CASH, 1(02), 29–38. https://doi.org/10.52624/cash.v1i02.2224.

Ciptarianto, A. (2022, February 3). E-Wallet Application Penetration for Financial Inclusion in Indonesia. International Journal of Current Science Research and Review, 05(02). https://doi.org/10.47191/ijcsrr/v5-i2-03

Dona, I., & Mohan, U. (2020, December 31). Evaluation of Service Dimensions of Traditional Banking and Digital Banking: The Case Study of Lloyds Bank, United Kingdom. The International Journal of Business & Management, 8(12). https://doi.org/10.24940/theijbm/2020/v8/i12/bm2012-018

Ekpo, N. B. (2017, January 31). Growth Performance Vis-à-Vis Enterprise Size: A Study of SMEs in Akwa Ibom State, Nigeria. Account and Financial Management Journal. https://doi.org/10.18535/afmj/v2i1.04

Ekpo, N. B. (2017, January 31). Growth Performance Vis-à-Vis Enterprise Size: A Study of SMEs in Akwa Ibom State, Nigeria. Account and Financial Management Journal. https://doi.org/10.18535/afmj/v2i1.04

Faridi, M. R., & Malik, A. (2020, February 14). Digital transformation in supply chain, challenges and opportunities in SMEs: a case study of Al-Rumman Pharma. Emerald Emerging Markets Case Studies, 10(1), 1–16. https://doi.org/10.1108/eemcs-05-2019-0122

Gharbi, I., & Kammoun, A. (2022, November 30). Relationship between digital banking and financial inclusion: Evidence from Tunisia. International Journal of Business Studies, 6(3), 168–177. https://doi.org/10.32924/ijbs.v6i3.228

Gnanabasharan, K., Reginold, S. E., & Sivanenthira, S. (2018). The factors influencing on adoption and usage of internet banking an empirical study of Small and Medium Enterprises (SME) in Jaffna district. SAARJ Journal on Banking & Insurance Research, 7(6), 4. https://doi.org/10.5958/2319-1422.2018.00020.6

Gogia, J., & Chakraborty, D. (2022). Open banking: a revolution in the Tech-Fin industry. International Journal of Electronic Banking, 3(2), 100. https://doi.org/10.1504/ijebank.2022.122224

Goldsmith, S., & Leger, M. (2020). Effectively Managing Connected Mobility Marketplaces. SSRN Electronic Journal. https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.3544294

Gonne, J., & Mohamadou, Y. (2022, May 1). Determinants of the adoption of Islamic Finance by Cameroonian SMEs: case study from a psycho-sociological characteristics of Managers. The Journal of Entrepreneurial Finance, 24(3), 18–32. https://doi.org/10.57229/2373-1761.1442

Gulrez, T. (2020, November 29). Strategic Assessment of Islamic Fintech in GCC Countries. Strategic Assessment of Islamic Fintech in GCC Countries | SpringerLink. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-49248-9_12.

Harney, B. (2021, August 20). Accommodating HRM in Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises (SMEs): A Critical Review. Economic and Business Review, 23(2), 72–85. https://doi.org/10.15458/2335-4216.1007.

Hasan, M. (2023). The Impact of Financial Technology (Fintech) on the Financial and Banking Services Sector and Its Applications in the Islamic Financial Industry. SSRN Electronic Journal. https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.4369683

Heryanto, O. A., & Leng, P. (2022, February 24). Influence of Financial Literacy, Managerial Experience on Financial Management Performance of SMEs in Surabaya. International Journal of Financial and Investment Studies (IJFIS), 2(2), 83–91. https://doi.org/10.9744/ijfis.2.2.83-91

Islam, M. Z., & Zhe, Z. (2022). The effect of customer orientation on Digital Financial Management in service firms: The mediating role of service innovation. Management Science Letters, 12(2), 101–116. https://doi.org/10.5267/j.msl.2021.10.003

Kim, B., & Cho, M. H. (2019, December 30). Digital Financial Management of Manufacturing SME in Korea: Influence of HRM. Korea Association of Business Education, 34(6), 1–21. https://doi.org/10.23839/kabe.2019.34.6.1

Layaman, L. (2022, July 14). The Strategic Role Of Entrepreneurial Financial Literacy, Proactive Seeking Financial Access And Their Impact On SME Performance. Al-Amwal : Jurnal Ekonomi Dan Perbankan Syari’ah, 14(1), 118. https://doi.org/10.24235/amwal.v14i1.10930

Lee, J. W. (2022, February 28). Digital Financial Management of Innovation-certified SMEs and General SMEs: A Comparative Analysis. Korean Production and Operations Management Society, 33(1), 21–39. https://doi.org/10.32956/kopoms.2022.33.1.21.

Liao, T. S., & Rice, J. (2010, February). Innovation investments, market engagement and Digital Financial Management: A study among Australian manufacturing SMEs. Research Policy, 39(1), 117–125. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.respol.2009.11.002

Liu, F., Liu, Z. F., & Fleming, G. A. (2020). SME performance and the US-China trade war: Evidence of China. SSRN Electronic Journal. https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.3722539

M.Abdi, I. (2018, October 1). Two Decades of Democracy in Somaliland: the Role of Civil Society in the Electoral Processes. Somaliland Peace and Development Journal. https://doi.org/10.55569/spdj.24596

M’mata, H. M., & Weda, C. (2022, May 28). Influence of Banking Innovations on Digital Financial Management of Kenya Commercial Bank. International Journal of Current Aspects in Finance, Banking and Accounting, 4(2), 11–21. https://doi.org/10.35942/ijcfa.v4i2.251

Mabula, J. B., & Dong, H. (2018). Financial Literacy of SME Managers’ on Access to Finance and Performance: The Mediating Role of Financial Service Utilization. International Journal of Advanced Computer Science and Applications, 9(9). https://doi.org/10.14569/ijacsa.2018.090905

Madugba, J., Egbide, B. C., Wozuru Jossy, D., Toby Agburuga, U., & Onyebuchi Chibunna, O. (2021, September 9). Effect of electronic banking on Digital Financial Management of deposit money banks in Nigeria. Banks and Bank Systems, 16(3), 71–83. https://doi.org/10.21511/bbs.16(3).2021.07

Magaji, M. S., Baba, R., & Entebang, H. (2017, April 1). Entrepreneurial Orientation and Digital Financial Management of Nigerian SMES: Journal of Management and Training for Industries, 4(1), 25–41. https://doi.org/10.12792/jmti.4.1.25

Mamun, M. (2023, April 15). Supply Chain Risk Management in a Digital Era: Evidence from SMEs of Clothing Retailers in Australia. Journal of Risk and Financial Management, 16(4), 242. https://doi.org/10.3390/jrfm16040242

Mandari, H. E., Koloseni, D. N., & Macha, J. (2020, January). Continuance Usage of Mobile Banking Services Among Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) in Tanzania. International Journal of ICT Research in Africa and the Middle East, 9(1), 50–66. https://doi.org/10.4018/ijictrame.2020010103

Mariana-Mariana-Puente (2023, April 7). Profitability in Ecuadorian Private Banking and Financial Inclusion. Russian Law Journal, 11(8s). https://doi.org/10.52783/rlj.v11i8s.1302

Marx, H., Forin, S., & Finkbeiner, M. (2020, June 1). Organizational Life Cycle Assessment of a Service Providing SME for Renewable Energy Projects (PV and Wind) in the United Kingdom. Sustainability, 12(11), 4475. https://doi.org/10.3390/su12114475

Mashavira, N., Guvuriro, S., & Chipunza, C. (2022, June 27). Driving SMEs’ Performance in South Africa: Investigating the Role of Performance Appraisal Practices and Managerial Competencies. Journal of Risk and Financial Management, 15(7), 283. https://doi.org/10.3390/jrfm15070283

Maurya, S. K. (2022, May 13). Comparative Analysis of the effect of demonetization on the Digital Financial Management of SMEs. YMER Digital, 21(05), 564–578. https://doi.org/10.37896/ymer21.05/65

Mohamed, A. A. (2023, May 13). Quantifying the Role of Mobile Money Services to Financial Inclusion: Evidence from EVC-PLUS in Borama .. Global Social Welfare. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40609-023-00286-7

Mohamed, A. A., & Nor, M. I. (2021). Assessing the Effects of the Mobile Money Service on Small and Medium Sized Enterprises: Study on EVC-Plus Services in Borama .. American Journal of Industrial and Business Management, 11(05), 499–514. https://doi.org/10.4236/ajibm.2021.115031

Moreno-García, E. (2023, August 7). Internet Banking Service Perception in Mexico. Journal of Risk and Financial Management, 16(8), 364. https://doi.org/10.3390/jrfm16080364

Moyo, P., & Mpofu, F. Y. S. (2019, March 31). An Evaluation of the Adoption of Management Accounting Practices (MAPs) by Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) in Zimbabwe and Their Impact on Firm Performance: A Case of Lupane SMEs. The International Journal of Business & Management, 7(3). https://doi.org/10.24940/theijbm/2019/v7/i3/bm1903-005

Mujiatun, S., Trianto, B., Cahyono, E. F., & Rahmayati. (2023, June 21). The Impact of Marketing Communication and Islamic Financial Literacy on Islamic Financial Inclusion and MSMEs Performance: Evidence from Halal Tourism in Indonesia. Sustainability, 15(13), 9868. https://doi.org/10.3390/su15139868

Mutamimah, N., & Indriastuti, M. (2023). Fintech, financial literacy, and financial inclusion in Indonesian SMEs. International Journal of Entrepreneurship and Innovation Management, 27(1/2), 137. https://doi.org/10.1504/ijeim.2023.129331

Nur Yahya, E. (2018, December 15). SMEs-Fintech: Support Increase of BMT through financing and recruitment member based of technology. Review of Islamic Economics and Finance, 1(1), 43. https://doi.org/10.17509/rief.v1i1.13858

Nurfitria, N., Putri, A. A., Lestari, H. S., & Leon, F. M. (2023, February 2). The Effect of Credit Risk Management on Digital Financial Management in Indonesian Banking. International Journal of Social Science and Human Research, 06(02). https://doi.org/10.47191/ijsshr/v6-i2-03

Nuryakin, N. (2020). The Importance of Market Information Accessibility to Enhancing SMEs Indonesian Superior Digital Financial Management. International Journal of Business Innovation and Research, 1(1), 1. https://doi.org/10.1504/ijbir.2020.10025367

Ouma, S. O., & Ndede, F. W. (2020, May 15). Adoption of Digital Banking Technology and Digital Financial Management of Commercial Banks in Kenya. International Journal of Current Aspects in Finance, Banking and Accounting, 2(1), 42–50. https://doi.org/10.35942/ijcfa.v2i1.108

Padachi, K., Mauree-Narrainen, D., & Boolaky, A. (2021, July 13). E-Banking Literacy and Skills for Improved SMEs Financial Management – The Case of Women Entrepreneurs. Academia Letters. https://doi.org/10.20935/al1018

Padiya, J., & Bantwa, A. (2021, February 2). Adoption of E-wallets: A Post Demonetisation Study in Ahmedabad . Adoption of E-wallets: A Post Demonetisation Study in Ahmedabad by Jasmin Padiya, Ashok Bantwa :: SSRN. https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=3735394.

Pietro Pavone, & Francesco Zappia. (2018, January 28). Study on Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises in Italy: The Relationship With the Banking System and Financial Structure Choices. China-USA Business Review, 17(1). https://doi.org/10.17265/1537-1514/2018.01.001

Písař, P. (2019, December 20). European SMEs’ value management based on controlling, financial analysis and ratios – empirical study. Investment Management and Financial Innovations, 16(4), 277–289. https://doi.org/10.21511/imfi.16(4).2019.24

Qayad, M. G., & Tarsitani, G. (2017, February 28). Evaluation of Borama tuberculosis control program in Somaliland, Somalia. The Journal of Infection in Developing Countries, 11(02), 115–122. https://doi.org/10.3855/jidc.7676

Rabbani, M. R., Khan, S., & Atif, M. (2021). Machine Learning based P2P Lending Islamic FinTech Model for Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) in Bahrain. International Journal of Business Innovation and Research, 1(1), 1. https://doi.org/10.1504/ijbir.2021.10040857

Raghavan, S., & Yu, C. (2021, September). Evaluating Digital Financial Management of commercial service airports in the United States. Journal of Air Transport Management, 96, 102111. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jairtraman.2021.102111

Ramankutty, V., & Ananduraj, A. (2022). Financial Inclusion and Information Availability on Banking Products and Services. SSRN Electronic Journal. https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.4190816

Ravic, N., & Obradovic, I. (2017). Programs of financial support to SMEs in Serbia by non-banking institutions. Trendovi U Poslovanju, 5(1), 25–32. https://doi.org/10.5937/trendpos1701025r

Schmidt, D. (2020). The Impact of Regional Banking Systems on Firms and SMEs – Evidence from five European Countries. SSRN Electronic Journal. https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.3742117

Sharma, B. K., & Jain, P. (2021). Financial inclusion: impact of accessibility, availability, and usage of financial services - a study on household workers in Madhya Pradesh, India. International Journal of Public Sector Performance Management, 7(1), 1. https://doi.org/10.1504/ijpspm.2021.111964

Siddarth, M. (2018, October 3). Digital Financial Management of Digital Banking Sector in India. International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development, Special Issue(Special Issue-ICDEBI2018), 264–266. https://doi.org/10.31142/ijtsrd18719

Siska, E. (2022, March 28). Financial Technology (FinTech) and Its Impact on Digital Financial Management of Islamic Banking. ARBITRASE: Journal of Economics and Accounting, 2(3). https://doi.org/10.47065/arbitrase.v2i3.338

Sitharam, S., & Hoque, M. (2016, June 13). Factors affecting the performance of small and medium enterprises in KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa. Problems and Perspectives in Management, 14(2), 277–288. https://doi.org/10.21511/ppm.14(2-2).2016.03

Son, T. H., Liem, N. T., & Khuong, N. V. (2019, October 10). Mobile Money, Financial Inclusion and Digital Payment: The Case of Vietnam. International Journal of Financial Research, 11(1), 417. https://doi.org/10.5430/ijfr.v11n1p417

Srinivasarao, Y. (2020, October 27). Impact of Financial Antecedents on Digital Financial Management of SMEs. Account and Financial Management Journal, 03(10). https://doi.org/10.47191/afmj/v5i10.03

Tandon, A., Bishnoi, S., & Goel, M. (2017). Factors affecting internet banking: a descriptive study of Delhi and NCR. International Journal of Financial Innovation in Banking, 1(3/4), 133. https://doi.org/10.1504/ijfib.2017.10006399

Tanoto, N. (2021, October 8). The Influence of Convenience, Benefits, Security and Trust on the Interest in Using Financial Technology in OVO Applications as a Digital Payment. Journal of Economics, Finance and Management Studies, 04(10). https://doi.org/10.47191/jefms/v4-i10-03

Thohari, S., & Rizky, U. F. (2021, February 25). Persons with disabilities’ financial literacy and access to financial services. Jurnal Ekonomi Dan Bisnis, 24(1), 47–64. https://doi.org/10.24914/jeb.v24i1.3675

Ucler, G., & Uysal, D. (2017, June 30). Asymmetric relationship between Digital Financial Management of Turkish banking sector and macroeconomic performance. Pressacademia, 4(2), 87–97. https://doi.org/10.17261/pressacademia.2017.437

van Scheers, L. (2016, July 14). Is there a link between economic growth and SMEs success in South Africa. Investment Management and Financial Innovations, 13(2), 249–353. https://doi.org/10.21511/imfi.13(2-2).2016.09

Victoria. (2020, October 1). Government Financial Support and SME Development in Switzerland. International Journal of Economics and Business Administration, VIII(Issue 4), 838–847. https://doi.org/10.35808/ijeba/633

Warokka, A. (2020, January 20). Data Mining, Digital Financial Management and Financial Decisions on Business: Evidence from Digital Marketing. International Journal of Psychosocial Rehabilitation, 24(1), 1160–1168. https://doi.org/10.37200/ijpr/v24i1/pr200217

Wellalage, N., & Locke, S. (2017, October). Access to credit by SMEs in South Asia: do women entrepreneurs face discrimination. Research in International Business and Finance, 41, 336–346. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ribaf.2017.04.053

Wilson, B. (2022, January 12). Impact of Capital Structure on The Digital Financial Management of Listed Financial Institutions in Nigeria. Journal of Economics, Finance and Management Studies, 05(01). https://doi.org/10.47191/jefms/v5-i1-11

Woldie, A., Mwangaza Laurence, B., & Thomas, B. (2018, April 27). Challenges of finance accessibility by SMEs in the democratic republic of Congo: is gender a constraint? Investment Management and Financial Innovations, 15(2), 40–50. https://doi.org/10.21511/imfi.15(2).2018.04

Woldie, A., Mwangaza Laurence, B., & Thomas, B. (2018, April 27). Challenges of finance accessibility by SMEs in the democratic republic of Congo: is gender a constraint? Investment Management and Financial Innovations, 15(2), 40–50. https://doi.org/10.21511/imfi.15(2).2018.04

Yeng, S. K., Osman, A., Haji-Othman, Y., & Safizal, M. (2015, September 1). E-Commerce Adoption among Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) in Northern State of Malaysia. Mediterranean Journal of Social Sciences. https://doi.org/10.5901/mjss.2015.v6n5p37

Federal Republic of Somalia. (2019). National Communications Act. Retrieved from https://www.somalilandlaw.com/national-communications-act-english/

European Union. (2019). Somalia: Promoting renewable energy to power Somalia's future. Retrieved from https://eeas.europa.eu/delegations/somalia/70627/somalia-promoting-renewable-energy-power-somalias-future_en

World Bank. (2020). Somalia Economic Update: Realizing Inclusive Growth Amidst Fragility. Retrieved from https://openknowledge.worldbank.org/handle/10986/34254

Elmi, M., & Hasan, M. (2019). Exploring the role of fintech in promoting Islamic finance for SMEs: Evidence from Somalia. Journal of Islamic Accounting and Business Research, 10(2), 214-228. doi: 10.1108/JIABR-02-2018-0024

Islamic Banking and Finance Law. (2020). Retrieved from https://www.somalilandlaw.com/islamic-banking-and-finance-law.html

World Bank Group. (2019). Somalia Economic Update: Building the Foundations for Inclusive and Sustainable Growth. Retrieved from https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/somalia/publication/somalia-economic-update-building-the-foundations-for-inclusive-and-sustainable-growth

Hameed, S., & Ahmed, S. (2021). Exploring the potential of Islamic fintech for microfinance in developing countries. Journal of Islamic Marketing, 12(4), 867-882. doi: 10.1108/JIMA-10-2020-0231

Global Islamic Fintech Report 2020. (2020). Retrieved from https://ifg.kpmg.com/2020/10/19/global-islamic-fintech-report-2020/

Islamic Banking and Finance Law. (2020). Retrieved from https://www.somalilandlaw.com/islamic-banking-and-finance-law.html

Islamic Development Bank. (2018). Islamic Finance Outlook 2018-2022. Retrieved from https://www.isdb.org/sites/default/files/2018-06/IF-Outlook-2018-2022.pdf

Global Islamic Finance Report 2021," Islamic Finance News, https://www.islamicfinancenews.com/global-islamic-finance-report-2021.

Islamic Fintech Trends to Watch in 2022," IFN Fintech, https://ifnfintech.com/islamic-fintech-trends-to-watch-in-2022/.

Islamic Fintech: Opportunities and Challenges," Islamic Development Bank, https://www.isdb.org/news/islamic-fintech-opportunities-and-challenges.

Islamic Fintech: The Future of Islamic Finance," Islamic Finance News, https://www.islamicfinancenews.com/islamic-fintech-the-future-of-islamic-finance.

Hasan, M. T., Tariq, M. M., & Halim, A. (2018). Islamic fintech and Digital Financial Management of SMEs in Malaysia. International Journal of Emerging Markets, 13(2), 275-294.

Muhamad, N. A., Abdullah, W. W., Amran, A., & Mohamed, Z. (2020). The influence of Islamic fintech adoption on Digital Financial Management of SMEs in Indonesia. International Journal of Islamic and Middle Eastern Finance and Management, 13(5), 1127-1150.

shandidy, T., Elfakhani, S., & Hassan, M. K. (2020). The role of Islamic crowdfunding in the Digital Financial Management of small and medium-sized enterprises. Journal of Business Research, 118, 314-328.

Ahmad, W., Arshad, R., & Rahman, A. (2020). Fintech adoption and SMEs' Digital Financial Management: The moderating role of access to finance. Journal of Global Information Management, 28(1), 97-122.

Ibrahim, H., Alnori, F., & Shamsudin, M. F. (2020). Does Fintech adoption enhance SMEs' Digital Financial Management? Evidence from developing countries. International Journal of Innovation and Technology Management, 17(02), 2050014.

Rahman, A. A., Tunku Mohd Mokhtar, T. S., & Norhayati, Z. (2019). The impact of Islamic fintech adoption on SMEs' performance. Journal of Islamic Accounting and Business Research, 10(2), 183-201.

Hanafizadeh, P., Khedmatgozar, H. R., & Bavi, S. M. (2014). Fintech adoption by Iranian SMEs: Extending the TAM model. Telematics and Informatics, 31(3), 492-505.

Mahmud, N., Islam, A. K. M. N., & Hossain, M. A. (2019). Exploring the impact of trust in Islamic banking on intention to adopt Islamic fintech services among SMEs in Malaysia. Journal of Islamic Marketing, 10(1), 284-304.

Mayers, A. (2013). Introduction to statistics and SPSS in psychology. Harlow: Pearson Education Limited.

Downloads

Published

2024-06-28

How to Cite

Hassan, S. (2024). Revamping the Role of SMEs’ Digital Financial Management Through Islamic Fin-Tech in Borama. West Science Business and Management, 2(02), 646–680. https://doi.org/10.58812/wsbm.v2i02.983