Evaluation of the Impact of IKN Development on Increasing Tourism Sector Competitiveness, Increasing Tourist Income, and Increasing the Number of Tourism Visits: A Case Study on Tourist Destinations in East Kalimantan
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.58812/wsjee.v1i03.407Keywords:
Tourism, Competitiveness, IKN Development, East KalimantanAbstract
This research investigates the impact of Information and Knowledge Networks (IKN) development on the tourism sector in East Kalimantan through a quantitative analysis. A sample of 150 participants, comprising tourists, local businesses, and stakeholders, provided insights into the relationships between IKN development and Increasing Tourism Sector Competitiveness, Increasing Tourist Income, and Increasing the Number of Tourism Visits. The study employed Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) with Partial Least Squares (PLS) to analyze the data. The measurement model assessment confirmed the reliability and validity of the constructs, while the structural model analysis revealed significant positive relationships between IKN development and the dependent variables. The overall model fit was assessed using various indices, and hypothesis testing supported the significance of the paths. The R-Square values indicated that the model effectively explains a substantial proportion of the variability in tourism outcomes. The findings contribute to the understanding of the role of IKN in shaping the tourism sector and offer practical implications for stakeholders in East Kalimantan.
References
J. Jiuhardi, R. Rosyadi, T. C. Wijayanti, and F. Fitriadi, “WHAT IS THE PERSPECTIVE OF MILLENNIAL TOURISTS ON THE REVITALIZATION OF TOURISM DEVELOPMENT IN NEW IKN?,” Plan. Malaysia, vol. 21, 2023.
S. Astuty, “ANALISIS KEKUATAN KOMUNIKASI PARIWISATA DALAM MEWUJUDKAN GERBANG IBU KOTA NEGARA (IKN) DI KALIMANTAN SELATAN,” KAGANGA KOMUNIKA J. Commun. Sci., vol. 5, no. 1, pp. 90–101, 2023.
N. P. N. Nursiani, R. E. Fanggidae, D. Y. Salean, M. Kurniawati, and J. H. Lada, “The Analysis of Work Engagement and Self Efficacy Towards The Self-Development of Tourism Entrepreneur In Labuan Bajo and Timor Is-land,” Eduvest-Journal Univers. Stud., vol. 3, no. 2, pp. 416–425, 2023.
A. Istianah and S. Suhandano, “Appraisal patterns used on the kalimantan tourism website: An ecolinguistics perspective,” Cogent Arts Humanit., vol. 9, no. 1, p. 2146928, 2022.
E. D. Arsita and N. S. S. Giriwati, “Tingkat Kepuasan Pengunjung Terhadap Objek Wisata Pulau Kumala di Kutai Kartanegara,” RUAS, vol. 20, no. 2, pp. 97–108, 2022.
A. S. Al Fayed, “Industrial Relations Dispute Settlement of PT Samindo Utama Kaltim by the Regional Office of Manpower and Transmigration Department of the Paser Regency, East Kalimantan,” J. Parad. City Networks, vol. 1, no. 1, pp. 54–65, 2022.
R. Agustaniah, A. Wicaksono, and L. Djakfar, “Potential tourist destinations for priority transportation infrastructure development in East Kalimantan,” in IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, IOP Publishing, 2022, p. 12008.
Y. Iskandar and U. Kaltum, “The Relationship Between Intellectual Capital and Performance of Social Enterprises: A Literature Review,” 2021, doi: https://doi.org/10.36941/ajis-2021-0141.
M. Hidayat, R. Salam, Y. S. Hidayat, A. Sutira, and T. P. Nugrahanti, “Sustainable Digital Marketing Strategy in the Perspective of Sustainable Development Goals,” Komitmen J. Ilm. Manaj., vol. 3, no. 2, pp. 100–106, 2022.
G. Rusmayadi, S. Supriandi, and R. Pahrijal, “Trends and Impact of Sustainable Energy Technologies in Mechanical Engineering: A Bibliometric Study,” West Sci. Interdiscip. Stud., vol. 1, no. 09, pp. 831–841, 2023.
U. B. Jaman, “Legal Analysis of The Impact of Industrial Development on The Environment,” Easta J. Law Hum. Rights, vol. 1, no. 03, pp. 87–92, 2023.
G. Giotis and E. Papadionysiou, “The role of managerial and technological innovations in the Tourism industry: A review of the empirical literature,” Sustainability, vol. 14, no. 9, p. 5182, 2022.
A.-F. Băbăț, M. Mazilu, A. Niță, I.-A. Drăguleasa, and M. Grigore, “Tourism and Travel Competitiveness Index: From Theoretical Definition to Practical Analysis in Romania,” Sustainability, vol. 15, no. 13, p. 10157, 2023.
J. Amoah, S. Bankuoru Egala, S. Keelson, E. Bruce, R. Dziwornu, and F. Agyemang Duah, “Driving factors to competitive sustainability of SMEs in the tourism sector: An introspective analysis,” Cogent Bus. Manag., vol. 10, no. 1, p. 2163796, 2023.
I. M. Dumitru, “Linking Destination Competitiveness to Performance. An Analytical Perspective,” in International Conference on Modern Trends in Business Hospitality and Tourism, Springer, 2022, pp. 27–38.
A. Risfandini, A. Thoyib, N. Noermijati, and M. Mugiono, “The Determinant Factors of Tourism Destination Competitiveness and Destination Management: A Case Study from Malang City,” in 19th International Symposium on Management (INSYMA 2022), Atlantis Press, 2022, pp. 879–886.
N. Trinandari Prasetyo Nugrahanti, “Dysfunctional Audit Behavior and Sign Off Premature Audit Procedures: Case Study of Jakarta Public Accounting Firm,” 2020.
N. Saputra et al., “Adaptation and Language Responsibility in the Digital Age Media,” J. Namibian Stud. Hist. Polit. Cult., vol. 33, pp. 2271–2285, 2023.
A. L. Herrera-Prado, E. Olmos-Martínez, and E. León-Castro, “Impact of Information and Communication Technology on Tourist Spending,” in Mathematical Modeling, Computational Intelligence Techniques and Renewable Energy: Proceedings of the Third International Conference, MMCITRE 2022, Springer, 2023, pp. 329–347.
H. Jin, “Application Analysis of Intelligent Particle Swarm Algorithm in the Development of Modern Tourism Intelligence,” Mob. Inf. Syst., vol. 2023, 2023.
N. Alekseeva, Z. Kevorkova, and E. Chernikina, “Leading Information and Communication Technologies in Tourism and Hospitality Within the Context of the COVID-19 Pandemic,” in PRIZK International Conference-Novel Insights in the Leadership in Business and Economics After the COVID-19 Pandemic, Springer, 2022, pp. 189–202.
R. Folgieri, S. Gričar, and T. Baldigara, “NFTS: WHAT OPPORTUNITIES AND CHALLENGES IN TOURISM?,” Proc. EVA London, 2022.
X. Yin and J. He, “Construction of Tourism E-Commerce Platform Based on Artificial Intelligence Algorithm,” Comput. Intell. Neurosci., vol. 2022, 2022.
F. Al Kabir and E. Bari, “Resource transmission from financial development to tourism growth: Evidence from selected South Asian countries,” J. Tour. Manag. Res., vol. 10, no. 1, pp. 80–93, 2023.
E. Salim, H. Ali, and Y. Yulasmi, “Visiting Decision Model: Products, Prices, and Digital Marketing Through Consumer Satisfaction Visiting Decision in Tourism in Solok Regency,” Int. J. Soc. Sci. Bus., vol. 7, no. 2, pp. 313–325, 2023.
M. W. Sari, M. H. Aima, and E. Elfiswandi, “The Effect of Creativity and Digital Literacy on Business Opportunities and Their Impact on Welfare Levels,” Int. J. Prof. Bus. Rev. Int. J. Prof. Bus. Rev., vol. 8, no. 5, p. 54, 2023.
L. R. Safitri and A. Abdurrahman, “The Effect Of Smart Tourism Technologies, Memorable Tourism Experiences, And Tourist Satisfactions On Traveller Loyalty (Study On Traveller Users Of The Tiket. Com App),” J. Pamator J. Ilm. Univ. Trunojoyo, vol. 16, no. 1, pp. 153–172, 2023.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2023 Agung Zulfikri, Riani Prihatini Ishak, Loso Judijanto
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.