Analysis of The Factors That Influence Auditor Switching in Bank Companies Listed on The Indonesian Stock Exchange in 2017-2021

Authors

  • Ubaidillah Perdana Putra Universitas Muhammadiyah Jember
  • Arik Susbiyani Universitas Muhammadiyah Jember
  • Ibna Kamelia Fiel Afroh Universitas Muhammadiyah Jember

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.58812/wsjee.v2i01.540

Keywords:

Audit Opinion, Institutional Ownership, Management Change, Financial Distress, Auditor Switching

Abstract

Auditor switching is a change of KAP or auditor made by the company for a reason or there are certain factors from the company and from the auditor itself. Auditor Switching in Indonesia is one of the regulations required by the Indonesian government as an effort to maintain auditor independence. This study aims to analyse the effect of audit opinion, institutional ownership, management change, and financial distress on auditor switching. The results of this study reveal several important findings. First, Audit Opinion has an insignificant influence on auditor switching this is because in general the sample of banking companies mostly get an unqualified opinion. Second, Institutional Ownership has an insignificant influence on auditor switching because the high proportion of institutional ownership in a banking company does not guarantee auditor switching. Third, Management Change has a significant influence on auditor switching because management wants a KAP that can meet management's needs in managing the company. Finally, Financial Distress has a significant influence on auditor switching because when a company experiences financial distress, the company will make a change of KAP. The potential bankruptcy experienced by the company causes company management to try to prevent bankruptcy which results in liquidation.

References

Riswan, R., & Kesuma, Y. F. (2014). Financial statement analysis as a basis for assessing the financial performance of PT Budi Satria Wahana Motor. Journal of Accounting and Finance, 5(1).

Osadchy, E. A. (2018). Financial Statements of a Company as an Information Base for Decision-Making in a Transforming Economy. In European Research Studies Journal: Vol. XXI (Issue 2).

Mohamed, N. (2014). Financial Statement Fraud Risk Mechanisms and Strategies: The Case Studies of Malaysian Commercial Companies. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 145, 321–329.

Bolek, V. (2015). Process modeling of internal audit in healthcare center. Kontakt, 17(3), e154–e162.

Luippold, B. L. (2015). Managing Audits To Manage Earnings: The Impact Of Diversions On An Auditor’s Detection Of Earnings Management. Accounting, Organizations and Society, 41, 39–54.

Dyball, M. C., & Seethamraju, R. (2022). Client use of blockchain technology: exploring its (potential) impact on financial statement audits of Australian accounting firms. Accounting, Auditing & Accountability Journal, 35(7), 1656–1684.

Dwyer, L. (2016). Economic evaluation of special events: Reconciling economic impact and cost–benefit analysis. Scandinavian Journal of Hospitality and Tourism, 16(2), 115–129.

Soraya, E. (2017). Factors Affecting Voluntary Auditor Switching (Empirical Study of Non-Financing Companies Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2011-2015). In Scientific Journal of Accounting Economics Students (JIMEKA) (Vol. 2, Issue 1).

Kencana, S. A. (2018). Factors Affecting Voluntary Auditor Switching (Study of Companies Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2010-2015 Period). In Journal of Regional Accounting & Finance (Vol. 13, Issue 1)..

McCracken. (2008). Auditor-client management relationships and roles in negotiating financial reporting.

Augustyvena, E. V. (2017). The effect of management change, audit opinion, and financial distress on auditor switching. The Indonesian Accounting Review, 7(2), 231.

Knechel, W. R. (2020). Understanding financial auditing from a service perspective. Accounting, Organizations and Society, 81.

Ghafran, C. (2013). The governance role of audit committees: Reviewing a decade of evidence. International Journal of Management Reviews, 15(4), 381–407.

Parhusip, H. (2020). Factors Affecting Auditor Switching (Empirical Study of Non-Financing Companies Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange).

Dejan. (2020). Influence of Financial Distress, Change in Management, Institutional Ownership on a Auditor Switching (An Empirical Study on Mining Sector Companies Listed in Indonesian Stock Exchange during 2013-2017). In Change In Management.

Shah. (2019). The Effect of Financial Distress, KAP Size and Client Company Size on Auditor Switching.

Simalango, E. D. (2022). The Effect Of Firm Size, Auditor’s Opinion, Auditor’s Reputation, And Management Change On Auditor Switching At “Main Board Indeks".

Sari, A. K. (2018). Factors that influence voluntary auditor switching in companies listed on the bei for the period 2010-2015. Accountable, 15(1), 17-28.

Finishtya, F. C. (2019). The Role of Cash Flow of Operational, Profitability, And Financial Leverage In Predicting Financial Distress On Manufacturing Company In Indonesia. Jurnal Aplikasi Manajemen, 17(1), 110–117.

Sulistyowati, Y. (2017). Recording Umkm Financial Reporting (Case Study in Malang City). Reference: Journal of Management Science and Accounting, 5(2), 49-55.

Harnanto, N. (2019). Factors Affecting Auditor Switching (Empirical Study of Banking Companies Listed on the IDX for the 2014-2017 Period). 14(1)..

Tambalean, F. A. K. (2018). The Effect of Managerial Ownership and Institutional Ownership on Company Value in Consumer Goods Industry Sector Companies on the IDX..

Prabasari, G. A. A. R. (2017). The Effect of Profitability, Company Size, and Audit Committee on Audit Delay Moderated by KAP Reputation.

Christophers, B. (2017). Climate Change and Financial Instability: Risk Disclosure and the Problematics of Neoliberal Governance. Annals of the American Association of Geographers, 107(5), 1108–1127.

Soliman, M. S. (2018). The Effect of Audit Quality on Earnings Management in Developing Countries: The Case of Egypt. In Article in International Research Journal of Applied Finance.

Downloads

Published

2024-02-28

How to Cite

Putra, U. P., Susbiyani, A., & Afroh, I. K. F. (2024). Analysis of The Factors That Influence Auditor Switching in Bank Companies Listed on The Indonesian Stock Exchange in 2017-2021. West Science Journal Economic and Entrepreneurship, 2(01), 75–85. https://doi.org/10.58812/wsjee.v2i01.540