The Effect of Education, Income on Economic Growth of Sukabumi Regency

Authors

  • Abdul Aziz Assayuti STIES GASANTARA

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.58812/wsis.v1i03.53

Keywords:

Education, Income, Economic Growth

Abstract

This study explores the relationship between education, income, and economic growth in Sukabumi Regency, a district in Indonesia. A mixed method approach was used, including a survey of 300 respondents and interviews with interviewees. The survey results show that higher levels of education and income are associated with greater involvement in economic activity and perceptions of economic growth. Interviews revealed several factors influencing this relationship, including government policies, the business environment, and social and cultural attitudes toward education and employment. This study shows that there is a need for targeted and effective policies to encourage education and income growth, as well as broader social and cultural changes to support economic growth in Sukabumi District.

References

C. Zhang, “Role of Education on Poverty Reduction: The Case Study of Pakistan,” in 2021 6th International Conference on Social Sciences and Economic Development (ICSSED 2021), 2021, pp. 24–29.

I. K. Nip, “Pengaruh Investasi, Pendidikan, Pertumbuhan, Penduduk, dan Ekspor terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Negara Berkembang dan Negara Maju pada 24 Negara Asia Periode 2004-2013,” 2016.

D. Tsalsalaila, H. K. Wiralag, and S. F. Zahra, “Pengaruh Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Dan Inflasi Terhadap Upah Minimum Peovinsi Jawa Barat Tahun 2011-2019,” J. Ilm. Wahana Pendidik., vol. 8, no. 18, pp. 101–113, 2022.

A. Nadya and S. Syafri, “Analisis pengaruh faktor pertumbuhan ekonomi, pendidikan, dan pengangguran terhadap ketimpangan distribusi pendapatan di Indonesia,” Media Ekon., vol. 27, no. 1, pp. 37–52, 2019.

S. R. I. S. RAHMAWATI, “PENGARUH PENDIDIKAN, TINGKAT PENGANGGURAN TERBUKA, DAN PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI TERHADAP JUMLAH PENDUDUK MISKIN DI PROVINSI JAWA BARAT TAHUN 2002-2020.” Universitas Siliwangi, 2022.

H. Aimon, “Analysis of the Effect of Human Resources Investment and Economic Growth on Poverty Levels in the Island Province of Sumatra,” in Third Padang International Conference On Economics Education, Economics, Business and Management, Accounting and Entrepreneurship (PICEEBA 2019), 2019, pp. 738–744.

Q. Li, “Analysis of the Effect of China’s Educational Fiscal Expenditure on Poverty Reduction Based on FGT Index,” in 5th International Conference on Economics, Management, Law and Education (EMLE 2019), 2020, pp. 74–81.

X. Zhu, “The effect of education on economic growth–An empirical research based on the EBA model,” J. Interdiscip. Math., vol. 17, no. 1, pp. 67–79, 2014.

C. Tsamadias and P. Prontzas, “The effect of education on economic growth in Greece over the 1960–2000 period,” Educ. Econ., vol. 20, no. 5, pp. 522–537, 2012.

H. M. Sherif, “Anticipated effect of education on economic growth in Ethiopia: time series analysis,” 2021.

Z. K. Kakar, B. A. Khilji, and M. J. Khan, “Relationship between education and economic growth in Pakistan: A time series analysis,” J. Int. Acad. Res., vol. 11, no. 1, pp. 27–32, 2011.

S. Mukhtarov, I. Mammadov, and S. Humbatova, “The Relationship between Government Expenditures on Education and Economic Growth: The Case of Azerbaijan,” Res. World Econ., vol. 11, no. 1, pp. 195–201, 2020.

S. Amar, A. Ariusni, and A. Satrianto, “Effect of Economic Base and Growth on Income Distribution in West Sumatra,” in 2nd Padang International Conference on Education, Economics, Business and Accounting (PICEEBA-2 2018), 2019, pp. 941–949.

R. J. Kumaat, D. C. Rotinsulu, and V. A. Rumate, “Analysis of Income Inequality and Its Effect on Poverty Through Economic Growth (Case of Talaud Islands District),” in 6th Annual International Conference on Management Research (AICMaR 2019), 2020, pp. 178–181.

E. K. Ceesay, M. M. FANNEH, and J. B. TSENKWO, “Effect of income inequality on economic growth in selected West Africa Countries: an empirical analysis,” BİLTÜRK J. Econ. Relat. Stud., vol. 1, no. 3, pp. 240–257, 2019.

H. Khan, L. Weili, and I. Khan, “The effect of political stability, carbon dioxide emission and economic growth on income inequality: evidence from developing, high income and Belt Road initiative countries,” Environ. Sci. Pollut. Res., vol. 30, no. 3, pp. 6758–6785, 2023.

X. Gao and M. Fan, “The effect of income inequality and economic growth on carbon dioxide emission,” Environ. Sci. Pollut. Res., pp. 1–11, 2023.

D. A. D. Nasution, E. Erlina, and I. Muda, “Dampak pandemi Covid-19 terhadap perekonomian Indonesia,” J. benefita, vol. 5, no. 2, p. 212, 2020.

R. H. S. Aji, “Dampak COVID-19 pada pendidikan di indonesia: Sekolah, keterampilan, dan proses pembelajaran,” J. Sos. Budaya Syar-i, vol. 7, no. 5, pp. 395–402, 2020.

S. Setiati and M. K. Azwar, “COVID-19 and Indonesia,” Acta Med. Indones., vol. 52, no. 1, pp. 84–89, 2020.

R. Tosepu, J. Gunawan, D. S. Effendy, H. Lestari, H. Bahar, and P. Asfian, “Correlation between weather and Covid-19 pandemic in Jakarta, Indonesia,” Sci. Total Environ., vol. 725, p. 138436, 2020.

R. Afkar et al., “The Promise of Education in Indonesia,” 2020.

T. Haryati, “Relationship Between Education and Economic Growth in Indonesia, Malaysia and Singapore,” J. Econ. Educ., vol. 6, no. 1, pp. 1–10, 2017.

E. A. Hanushek and L. Woessmann, “Education and economic growth,” Econ. Educ., vol. 60, p. 67, 2010.

E. Kurniati and A. Fauzan, “The Relation Between Economics with Education in Indonesia and Its Impact on Economical Building,” in 5th Asia-Pacific Conference on Economic Research and Management Innovation (ERMI 2021), 2021, pp. 65–71.

K. Amri, “Is there causality relationship between economic growth and income inequality?: Panel data evidence from Indonesia,” Eurasian J. Econ. Financ., vol. 6, no. 2, pp. 8–20, 2018.

A. M. Rachmawati, D. Wulandari, and B. S. Narmaditya, “Financial deepening and income inequality in Indonesia,” Glob. Bus. Rev., vol. 22, no. 1, pp. 57–68, 2021.

D. Sari and R. M. Qibthiyyah, “Tax Revenue and Income Inequality,” J. Perenc. Pembang. Indones. J. Dev. Plan., vol. 6, no. 2, pp. 155–172, 2022.

B. Sugiharto, “Energizing PT Pos Finansial Indonesia to Participate in Current Digital Financial Services,” in The International Conference on Business and Management Research (ICBMR 2020), 2020, pp. 177–183.

K. Mdingi and S.-Y. Ho, “Literature review on income inequality and economic growth,” MethodsX, vol. 8, p. 101402, 2021.

S. B. M. Nugroho, “Pengaruh Pendidikan Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi,” Media Ekon. dan Manaj., vol. 29, no. 2, 2016.

S. F. M. Yatin, H. Shuhaimi, and A. Ayob, “Infopreneur: Education for Economic Growth,” Int. J. Acad. Res. Bus. Soc. Sci., vol. 8, no. 12, pp. 1460–1476, 2019.

J. K. MUTURI, “SOCIAL ECONOMIC ATTRIBUTES AND TAX COMPLIANCE BY INDIVIDUAL TAX PAYERS IN KENYA.” SCHOOL OF BUSINESS, KENYATTA UNIVERSITY, 2021.

D. P. Frederick, G. Bhat, and M. Salins, “Quantitative ABCD Analysis of Green Marketing for Sustainable Development,” Int. J. Case Stud. Business, IT, Educ., vol. 6, no. 2, pp. 906–929, 2022.

A. I. Lawal et al., “Impact of fiscal policy on agricultural output in Nigeria,” J. Environ. Manag. Tour., vol. 9, no. 7 (31), pp. 1428–1442, 2018.

A. Soleh, “Village-Owned Enterprises (BUM Desa) For Inclusive Growth In Bengkulu Province,” 2019.

Downloads

Published

2023-04-30

How to Cite

Assayuti, A. A. (2023). The Effect of Education, Income on Economic Growth of Sukabumi Regency. West Science Interdisciplinary Studies, 1(04), 176–182. https://doi.org/10.58812/wsis.v1i03.53