Compound Words in Balinese

Authors

  • Ni Putu Parmini IKIP Saraswati
  • I Wayan Mawa IKIP Saraswati
  • I Made Suparta IKIP Saraswati
  • I Gede Bagus Wisnu Bayu Temaja IKIP Saraswati

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.58812/wsshs.v2i11.1440

Keywords:

Compound, Word, Category, Balinese

Abstract

This study aimed to identify the forms and meanings of compound words in Balinese. The data were collected from Balinese speakers, literature, and the researcher’s intuition as a Balinese speaker. In data analysis, it implemented distributional and referential (identity) methods. The research results were presented in formal and informal manners. The results found that Balinese compounds have noun, verb, and adjective classes. Noun compound words have these construction patterns: noun + noun, noun + verb, and noun + adjective. Verb compound words only have verb + noun patterns. Adjective compound nouns have adjective + adjective and adjective + pre-categorical patterns. Furthermore, there are eleven meanings found in compound words, such as utility, place, time, jurisdiction, similarity in forms, to be like habitat, opposite mixed nature, like its origin, resemblance, and intensity.

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Published

2024-11-29

How to Cite

Parmini, N. P., Mawa, I. W., Suparta, I. M., & Bayu Temaja, I. G. B. W. (2024). Compound Words in Balinese. West Science Social and Humanities Studies, 2(11), 1866–1874. https://doi.org/10.58812/wsshs.v2i11.1440