Performance Analysis of Inclusive Learning Support System and Adaptive Curriculum Development on Academic Success and Independence of Students with Disabilities in Central Java

Authors

  • Loso Judijanto IPOSS Jakarta, Indonesia
  • Salwa Aulia Novitasari Nusa Putra University
  • Muhamad Ammar Muhtadi Nusa Putra University

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.58812/wsshs.v2i04.832

Keywords:

Inclusive Education, Students with Disabilities, Academic Success, Independence, Central Java

Abstract

This study investigates the performance of inclusive learning support systems and adaptive curriculum development on the academic success and independence of students with disabilities in Central Java, Indonesia. A quantitative research approach was employed, with data collected from 125 participants representing students, teachers, parents, and educational professionals involved in inclusive education programs. Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) with Partial Least Squares (PLS) path modeling was utilized to analyze the data. The measurement model demonstrated strong reliability and validity, while the structural model revealed significant positive relationships between inclusive education strategies, academic success, and independence of students. Discriminant validity was established, and the estimated model demonstrated acceptable fit and predictive relevance. Regression results further supported the positive impact of inclusive learning support systems and adaptive curriculum development on the academic success and independence of students. Overall, the findings highlight the importance of inclusive education practices in promoting positive outcomes for students with disabilities and underscore the need for continued efforts to enhance the inclusivity and effectiveness of educational programs in Central Java.

References

R. Madanih, “A Model for Inclusive Education in Indonesia: The Lazuardi Global Islamic School,” J. Ilmu Sos. Indones., vol. 4, no. 1, pp. 14–24, 2023.

M. F. Pudjohartono, “CHOOSING INCLUSIVE OR SPECIAL SCHOOLS FOR CHILDREN WITH DISABILITY IN INDONESIA: EDUCATIONAL PLACEMENT AND ANALYSIS OF RELATED FACTORS,” IJIET (International J. Indones. Educ. Teaching), vol. 7, no. 2, pp. 195–203, 2023.

Sujarwanto, “Inclusive and Special Education Situation in Indonesia and the Paradox of Choice,” in Interdisciplinary Perspectives on Special and Inclusive Education in a Volatile, Uncertain, Complex & Ambiguous (Vuca) World, Emerald Publishing Limited, 2023, pp. 89–102.

S. Zulaikhah, A. Gani, M. Misbah, and A. Setiyono, “Inclusive Inclusive Education as An Effort to Deradicalize Religion in Indonesia,” Int. J. Multidiscip. Appl. Bus. Educ. Res., vol. 4, no. 6, pp. 2004–2013, 2023.

S. Karim, “Inclusive Education for Students With Diverse Learning Needs in Mainstream Schools,” in Interdisciplinary Perspectives on Special and Inclusive Education in a Volatile, Uncertain, Complex & Ambiguous (Vuca) World, Emerald Publishing Limited, 2023, pp. 137–156.

J. D. Singh, “Inclusive education in India–concept, need and challenges,” S. No. Pap. Title Author Name Page No, vol. 97, 2016.

M. P. S. Santos and D. A. Leal, “Inclusive Education: the fullness of creating new possibilities, an art for those who learn and a challenge for those who teach: Educação Inclusiva: a plenitude de criar novos possíveis, uma arte para quem aprende e um desafio para quem ensina,” Concilium, vol. 23, no. 9, pp. 99–110, 2023.

A. Elsheikh, “Explaining inclusive classrooms concept: an overview,” Nafath, vol. 8, no. 22, 2023.

S. Hendrawati, S. Wuryanti, and M. F. A. Yasmin, “Diagnostic Assessment of Students With Special Needs in Inclusive School,” KnE Soc. Sci., pp. 292–301, 2023.

M. M. Prayogo, K. Wardani, and H. Farida, “Parental Involvement in Learning Programs for Children with Special Needs in Indonesia,” Spec. Incl. Educ. J., vol. 4, no. 1, pp. 27–41, 2023.

P. Jurs, M. Ročāne, and L. Ekša, “PEDAGOGICAL PREREQUISITES FOR SUPPORTING STUDENTS WITH LEARNING DIFFICULTIES IN INCLUSIVE EDUCATION,” in SOCIETY. INTEGRATION. EDUCATION. Proceedings of the International Scientific Conference, 2023, pp. 169–179.

E. Karagianni and A. Drigas, “New Technologies for Inclusive Learning for Students with Special Educational Needs.,” Int. J. Online Biomed. Eng., vol. 19, no. 5, 2023.

M. S. Farooq and I. Asim, “Nurturing inclusive education through cooperative learning as pedagogical approach at primary school level,” PJE, vol. 35, no. 3, 2018.

A. Brischetto and E. Iacono, “Research Experiences and Perspectives of Inclusive Virtual Learning Systems,” AHFE Int., pp. 49–60, 2023.

T. Tursynova, K. Saginov, and S. Bakhisheva, “Application of adaptive learning technology in the educational process,” Bull. Kazakh Natl. Women’s Teach. Train. Univ., pp. 98–112, Jun. 2023, doi: 10.52512/2306-5079-2023-94-2-98-112.

B. M. C. Pindo and A. J. L. Bracho, “Adaptaciones Curriculares: Alternativa Inclusiva en el Aprendizaje de Niños con Necesidades Educativas Especiales,” Cienc. Lat. Rev. Científica Multidiscip., vol. 7, no. 2, pp. 7976–7994, 2023.

M. S. E. G. Quezada, D. M. A. Robles, and C. P. R. Robles, “Adaptaciones Curriculares para la Atención en las Necesidades Educativas Especiales de las Niñas y Niños con Discapacidad Intelectual, Física, Auditiva y Visual,” Cienc. Lat. Rev. Científica Multidiscip., vol. 7, no. 1, pp. 14235–14250, 2023.

F. Z. Lhafra and O. Abdoun, “Towards an Adaptive Learning Process Using Artificial Intelligence Technologies,” in International Conference on Digital Technologies and Applications, Springer, 2023, pp. 23–32.

M. A. S. Khasawneh, “USE OF ADAPTIVE LEARNING MEDIA FOR STUDENTS WITH SPECIAL NEEDS,” J. Southwest Jiaotong Univ., vol. 58, no. 2, 2023.

D. Samosh, M. Kulkarni, A. Santuzzi, and B. Lyons, “Disability as an enabler of career success and inclusion1,” in Research Handbook on Disability Policy, Edward Elgar Publishing, 2023, pp. 756–771.

A. Römhild and A. Hollederer, “Effects of disability-related services, accommodations, and integration on academic success of students with disabilities in higher education. A scoping review,” Eur. J. Spec. Needs Educ., vol. 39, no. 1, pp. 143–166, 2024.

S. A. Nagro et al., “A systematic review of teacher factors for successfully educating students with disabilities,” New Educ., vol. 19, no. 2, pp. 77–102, 2023.

D. Yuksel, A. Soruç, B. Horzum, and J. McKinley, “Examining the role of English language proficiency, language learning anxiety, and self-regulation skills in EMI students’ academic success,” Stud. Second Lang. Learn. Teach., vol. 13, no. 2, pp. 399–426, 2023.

A. C. Castle, “Implementing and Strengthening Inclusive Practice for Students with Differing Abilities.” Northeastern University, 2022.

A. P. Dupre, “Disability and the public schools: The case against inclusion,” Wash. L. Rev., vol. 72, p. 775, 1997.

B. F. Alshahrani, “Interaction between Students with and without Disabilities in an Inclusive School from Their Teachers’ Perspective.,” J. Sci. Educ. Students with Disabil., vol. 25, no. 1, p. 7, 2022.

G. Morales-Martinez, Y. Mezquita, and C. Castro-Campos, “Cognitive Meaning of Inclusive Education of Students with Disability in Regular Education Teachers,” J. Intellect. Disabil. - Diagnosis Treat., vol. 10, pp. 271–282, Dec. 2022, doi: 10.6000/2292-2598.2022.10.06.1.

N. T. Dalgaard, A. Bondebjerg, B. C. A. Viinholt, and T. Filges, “The effects of inclusion on academic achievement, socioemotional development and wellbeing of children with special educational needs,” Campbell Syst. Rev., vol. 18, no. 4, p. e1291, 2022.

J. F. Hair, J. J. Risher, M. Sarstedt, and C. M. Ringle, “When to use and how to report the results of PLS-SEM,” Eur. Bus. Rev., vol. 31, no. 1, pp. 2–24, 2019, doi: https://doi.org/10.1108/EBR-11-2018-0203.

I. Strnadová, J. Danker, L. Dowse, and M. Tso, “Supporting students with disability to improve academic, social and emotional, and self-determination and life-skills outcomes: umbrella review of evidence-based practices,” Int. J. Incl. Educ., pp. 1–17, 2023.

A. S. Algolaylat, A. M. Alodat, M. A. Muhidat, and H. A. Almakanin, “Perspectives of Students with Disabilities on Inclusive Education Challenges in Higher Education: A Case Study of a Jordanian University.,” TEM J., vol. 12, no. 1, 2023.

S. R. Trentman, “An Exploratory Study Assessing the Academic Engagement and Social Interaction of Fifth and Sixth Grade Students with Specific Learning Disabilities in Regular Education, Inclusive, and Resource Rooms,” 2005.

J. W. McKenna, X. Newton, and F. Brigham, “Impact of co‐teaching on general educator self‐reported knowledge and use of inclusive practices for students with emotional and behavioral disabilities: A pilot investigation,” Psychol. Sch., vol. 60, no. 8, pp. 2782–2794, 2023.

H. Abdul Wahab and R. Arshad, “POLICY AND SERVICES FOR STUDENTS WITH DISABILITIES: MATTERS ON STUDENT AFFAIRS,” vol. 25, pp. 1–20, Dec. 2022, doi: 10.32890/jps2022.25.1.

G. PICCOLO, “FOR THE RIGHT TO LEARN: THE CONTRIBUTIONS OF THE SOCIAL MODEL OF DISABILITY TO SCHOOL INCLUSION,” Educ. em Rev., vol. 38, p. e36926, 2022.

E. D. De Klerk and J. M. Palmer, “Technology inclusion for students living with disabilities through collaborative online learning during and beyond COVID-19,” Perspect. Educ., vol. 40, no. 1, pp. 80–95, 2022.

Downloads

Published

2024-04-30

How to Cite

Judijanto, L., Novitasari, S. A., & Muhtadi, M. A. (2024). Performance Analysis of Inclusive Learning Support System and Adaptive Curriculum Development on Academic Success and Independence of Students with Disabilities in Central Java. West Science Social and Humanities Studies, 2(04), 588–598. https://doi.org/10.58812/wsshs.v2i04.832