West Science Social and Humanities Studies

Empowerment of Former Women Migrant Workers Based on Social Capital and Local Economic Potential

Nurotul Wafiroh, Dafid Slamet Setiana — Sat, 29 Jun 2024 00:00:00 +0000

This article discusses efforts to empower women former migrant workers through an approach based on social capital and local economic potential. This research aims to identify effective empowerment strategies for women who have returned from working abroad, by utilizing their social networks and the economic resources available in their areas of origin. The research method used is descriptive qualitative with data collection through in-depth interviews, participatory observation and documentation. The research results show that social capital, such as individual and community networks, trust, and social norms, plays an important role in facilitating the process of reintegration and economic empowerment. In addition, utilizing local economic potential, such as micro and small businesses, agriculture and handicrafts, has been proven to make a significant contribution in improving the welfare and economic independence of women who are post-migrant workers. This article concludes that integrating social capital with local economic potential is an effective and sustainable strategy for empowering women as migrant workers.

Bibliometric Analysis of Urban and Rural Economic Inequality

Loso Judijanto, Rani Eka Arini, Ilham Akbar Bunyamin — Sat, 29 Jun 2024 00:00:00 +0000

This bibliometric study provides a comprehensive analysis of the scholarly landscape surrounding research on economic inequality, utilizing VOSviewer to visualize the thematic clusterization, temporal trends, emerging research opportunities, and collaborative networks in the field. The analysis begins with the identification of key thematic areas, revealing a complex interplay between income inequality, urban-rural disparities, and their socioeconomic impacts. A temporal examination traces the evolution of research themes from foundational studies focusing on regional disparities to more comprehensive explorations of socioeconomic outcomes. Emerging research opportunities are identified in less explored areas, suggesting potential for significant contributions through novel investigations. Furthermore, the study delves into collaborative networks, highlighting the pivotal roles of central researchers and the impact of academic partnerships. This study not only maps out the current academic terrain but also proposes strategic directions for future research, aiming to enhance the understanding and resolution of economic inequalities.

Single-Argument Clause in Bahasa Indonesia

Sat, 29 Jun 2024 00:00:00 +0000

A previous study was conducted on types of clauses or sentences in Bahasa Indonesia. This study attempted to focus more on the clauses constructed by a single argument in BI. The data were collected from BI speakers, literature, and the researchers' intuition as BI speakers. Data analysis was implemented using a descriptive method. The results found that BI has several clauses, such as intransitive, antipassive, stative, and passive. However, BI owns no non-stative and split transitive clauses. It can be shown that affixes in BI play a significant role in determining types of construction, particularly in the passive. As one of the agglutinative languages, BI shows its property, in which affixed occurred.

Use of Artificial Intelligence in HR Recruitment and Selection in Start-up Companies

Sat, 29 Jun 2024 00:00:00 +0000

This bibliometric study analyzes the evolving landscape of human resource management (HRM), emphasizing the integration of technology into HR practices, particularly in recruitment and selection processes. Utilizing VOSviewer, the research maps the co-occurrence of keywords within a comprehensive dataset, revealing dominant themes, trends over time, and less explored areas. The analysis identifies core thematic clusters such as "human resource management," "recruitment," and "analytics," highlighting the significant focus on optimizing traditional HR functions through technological advancements. The study observes a marked shift in research trends, particularly influenced by the challenges posed by the COVID-19 pandemic, which accelerated the adoption of remote work technologies and digital HR tools. The visualization also identifies underexplored research opportunities in areas like "blockchain" and "internet," suggesting potential for groundbreaking research in enhancing HR operations. Furthermore, the network analysis underscores the importance of author collaboration in expanding the multidisciplinary scope of HRM research. This study contributes to the understanding of HRM's dynamic evolution and outlines strategic directions for future research, ensuring HR practices align with technological advancements and organizational needs.

Green Marketing and Consumer Environmental Awareness: A Bibliometric Review of Social Education and Campaigns

Loso Judijanto, Ni Nyoman Suarniki, Muhamad Ammar Muhtadi — Sat, 29 Jun 2024 00:00:00 +0000

This study employs bibliometric analysis to explore the expansive landscape of green marketing and consumer environmental awareness research. Utilizing data from VOSviewer, we analyzed thematic clusters, research trends, emerging topics, and author collaboration networks from a comprehensive dataset spanning several decades. Our findings reveal distinct thematic areas, including core marketing strategies, consumer behavior, corporate responsibility, and the critical evaluation of greenwashing practices. A temporal analysis indicates a shift in focus from traditional marketing tactics to nuanced understandings of consumer attitudes and the authenticity of environmental claims. Additionally, we identified potential research opportunities in underexplored areas such as green hotels and green markets, which could provide new insights into sector-specific sustainability practices. The author collaboration network analysis highlights a somewhat segmented academic community with opportunities for more interdisciplinary and integrative research efforts. This study not only charts the evolution and current state of green marketing research but also points to future directions that could bridge existing gaps and foster broader collaborative networks.

The Effect of IoT Technology, Real-Time Analytics, and Digital Asset Management on Energy Efficiency and Productivity in Indonesia's Manufacturing Industry

Sat, 29 Jun 2024 00:00:00 +0000

This research investigates the impact of IoT (Internet of Things) technology, real-time analytics, and digital asset management on energy efficiency and productivity in the Indonesian manufacturing industry. A quantitative approach, employing structural equation modeling (SEM) with Partial Least Squares (PLS) 3 software, is utilized to analyze survey data collected from manufacturing firms across different sectors and sizes in Indonesia. The results reveal significant positive relationships between digital technologies (IoT, real-time analytics, digital asset management) and energy efficiency/productivity. Specifically, Digital Asset Management, IoT Technology, and Real-Time Analytics are found to have statistically significant effects on enhancing energy efficiency and productivity levels in Indonesian manufacturing operations. These findings underscore the transformative potential of digital technologies in driving operational performance and sustainability in the manufacturing sector. Policymakers, industry stakeholders, and practitioners can leverage these insights to inform strategic decision-making and investments in digital infrastructure, workforce development, and regulatory frameworks to foster innovation and competitiveness in the Indonesian manufacturing landscape.

A Bibliometric Review of the Relationship between Sustainability Accounting and Financial Risk

Loso Judijanto, Abdulrival Hartoyo, Arnadi Chairunnas — Sat, 29 Jun 2024 00:00:00 +0000

This study conducts a comprehensive bibliometric analysis of the field of sustainability accounting and financial risk management, examining thematic clusters, research trends, research opportunities, and author collaborations from 1990 to 2024. Through an extensive review of literature and citation data, key thematic areas such as integrated reporting, environmental risk, and the financial impact of ESG factors were identified. Temporal trend analysis revealed an increasing focus on transparency in sustainability disclosures and the integration of corporate social responsibility into corporate risk management. Opportunities for further research were highlighted in underexplored areas including green accounting and the incorporation of non-financial risks into financial sustainability frameworks. Additionally, an examination of author networks provided insight into the collaborative dynamics among leading scholars, identifying core research groups and potential areas for new interdisciplinary studies. This study provides a structured overview of the scholarly landscape, identifying pivotal trends and gaps, thereby setting a foundation for future academic inquiries and practical applications in sustainability and financial risk management.

The Effect of Tourism Restriction Policies and Ecology-Oriented Marketing Strategies on Reducing Over-Tourism and Tourist Experience in Indonesia

Gatot Wijayanto, Tera Lesmana, Dila Padila Nurhasanah — Sat, 29 Jun 2024 00:00:00 +0000

This research investigates the effectiveness of tourism restriction policies and ecologically oriented marketing strategies in addressing over-tourism and enhancing tourist experiences in Indonesia. A quantitative analysis was conducted using data collected from tourists visiting selected destinations in Indonesia. The measurement model assessment confirmed the reliability and validity of the constructs, while the structural model analysis revealed significant positive relationships between ecology-oriented marketing strategies and both reducing over-tourism and tourist experience, as well as between tourism restriction policies and these outcome variables. The findings highlight the importance of integrating marketing and policy interventions into destination management practices to achieve sustainable tourism development goals. By adopting a holistic approach, destinations can enhance visitor satisfaction, protect natural and cultural resources, and foster long-term sustainability.

The Effect of Green Project Financing, Investment Sustainability, and Green Bonds Policy on the Growth of Renewable Energy Industry in Indonesia

Sat, 29 Jun 2024 00:00:00 +0000

This study investigates the effect of green project financing, investment sustainability, and green bonds policy on the growth of the renewable energy industry in Indonesia through a quantitative analysis. A cross-sectional survey design is utilized to collect data from stakeholders involved in renewable energy projects, financial institutions, government agencies, and other relevant entities. Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) with Partial Least Squares (PLS) 3 software is employed to analyze the data and examine the relationships between the latent constructs. The findings reveal significant positive relationships between green project financing, investment sustainability, green bonds policy, and the growth of the renewable energy industry. These results underscore the importance of supportive policy frameworks, access to finance, and sustainable investment practices in driving renewable energy deployment. The study contributes to a deeper understanding of the factors influencing renewable energy development in Indonesia and provides valuable insights for policymakers, investors, and practitioners seeking to advance sustainable energy transitions.

Analysis of Vehicle Emission Policies and Electric Vehicle Incentives on Air Pollution and Sustainable Transportation Use in Jakarta, Indonesia

Sat, 29 Jun 2024 00:00:00 +0000

This research investigates the impact of vehicle emission policies and electric vehicle incentives on air pollution perceptions and sustainable transportation use in Jakarta, Indonesia. Through a quantitative analysis employing structural equation modeling, survey data from diverse stakeholders are analyzed to assess the relationships between key variables. Findings indicate significant associations between stringent vehicle emission policies, electric vehicle incentives, lower air pollution perceptions, and increased sustainable transportation use. These results underscore the importance of comprehensive policy measures in promoting environmental sustainability and fostering sustainable transportation practices in urban areas.

Palangka Raya City Residents' Perceptions of the New Icon of the Bundaran Besar

Sat, 29 Jun 2024 00:00:00 +0000

The Grand Roundabout stands as a pivotal landmark in Palangkaraya, recently undergoing significant renovation and augmentation with new elements. This research employs a survey method, distributing questionnaires across various segments of society to acquire a comprehensive understanding of their perspectives. Findings indicate that the majority of Palangkaraya residents welcome these changes, considering their efforts to beautify the city and enhance tourism appeal. Overall, the new icon of the Grand Roundabout is deemed successful in representing Palangkaraya's modern and dynamic identity, although some aspects still require improvement. The renovation includes the addition of artistic and structural designed elements to reinforce the city's visual identity and attract more tourists. To grasp societal views, the survey method was utilized, reaching out to local residents, merchants, and tourists visiting the city. Research results show that most respondents positively embraced the changes at the Grand Roundabout, perceiving this new icon as a step forward in enhancing the city's aesthetics and tourism allure. Local communities express pride in the Roundabout's new appearance, considered more modern and reflective of Palangkaraya's progress. Many believe that the renovation brings a fresh ambiance and enhances the city's overall aesthetics. However, the survey also reveals some critiques and concerns. There are concerns regarding the renovation's impact on traffic around the Grand Roundabout, especially during peak hours, which could potentially lead to congestion. This research provides valuable insights for policymakers in designing and implementing similar projects in the future.

The Effects of Watching Authentic English Videos with and Without Subtitle on EFL Learner’s Motivation in Listening Skills at SMAN 3 Kediri

Annisa Agung Rahmadhani, Rika Riwayatiningsih, Dewi Kencanawati — Sat, 29 Jun 2024 00:00:00 +0000

This study aims to examine the effect of watching original English videos with or without subtitles on the listening ability of EFL students at SMA 3 Kediri. This research uses quantitative methods. The research participants consisted of a group of EFL students, taken from class XII-IPS 2 at SMAN 3 Kediri. And data is collected through tests from previous listening results and questionnaires. This intervention involved exposing participants to original English-language videos in two conditions: one with English subtitles and the other without English subtitles. Motivational factors influencing student engagement with learning materials were explored through analysis of questionnaire responses. The findings show that the use of subtitles has a significant effect on students' listening abilities, while most students are motivated to watch English films. The recommendations of this research can help develop learning approaches that suit the needs of EFL students in the region.

The Influence of Solvency, Profitability and Company Size on Audit Delay in Property and Real Estate Companies on the IDX 2018-2021

Thomas Nadeak, H. Nugraha, Imas Purnamasari — Sat, 29 Jun 2024 00:00:00 +0000

The capital market is a mechanism or place where various financial instruments are traded. These instruments include stocks, bonds, mutual funds and derivatives. The main objective of the capital market is to facilitate the flow of funds from parties who have surplus funds (investors) to parties who need funds (companies or government) for operational or investment activities. Understanding the Capital Market, here tells how the Primary Market and Secondary Market issue securities for the first time. The function of the Market is as a source of funding, investment, setting share prices, reselling securities. Talking about variables that discuss audit delay, namely the period of time between the closing date of the company's fiscal year and the date of completion of the audit report by an independent auditor. Audit delay is a major concern because it has an impact on the timeliness of presenting financial reports to stakeholders. This research aims to analyze the influence of Sovability, Profitability and Company Size on Audit Delay in Property and Real Estate Companies on the IDX 2018-2021. The data used in this research is secondary data taken from real estate and Property financial reports. This research is research Quantitative with the sampling technique used is purposive sampling. It is hoped that the results of this research will provide a clear picture of the influence of Solvency, Profitability and Size Companies regarding Audit Delay. And the results of this study become a reference for investors in making more measured decisions.

The Effect of Teacher Skills and Availability of Learning Resources on Mathematics Problem Solving Skills at High Schools in West Java

Nanny Mayasari, Nanang Nanang, Asri Nurhafsari, Adi Asmara, Yuni Syifau Rohmah — Sat, 29 Jun 2024 00:00:00 +0000

This study investigates the influence of teacher ability and the availability of learning resources on mathematics problem-solving ability among high school students in West Java, Indonesia. Quantitative analysis was employed, utilizing survey questionnaires to gather data from a sample of 160 high school students. The study found significant positive relationships between teacher ability, learning resource availability, and mathematics problem-solving ability. Specifically, high-quality teaching and adequate provision of learning resources emerged as crucial factors contributing to students' problem-solving skills. The findings underscore the importance of investing in teacher training, professional development, and resource provisioning to enhance mathematics education outcomes in West Java.

The Influence of Work Communication and Work Discipline on Employee Performance at PT. Asahi Denso

Dewi Puspasari, Kisthi Hanila Dewi, Henriawan Desan — Sat, 29 Jun 2024 00:00:00 +0000

Work communication is the main door for the flow of all ideas, ideas, problems and can even lead to innovation in work efficiency. Then work discipline is an important element in the world of work to maintain stability or a conducive work atmosphere. These two variables certainly have a role in maintaining employee performance in the company. This research method uses quantitative survey research with variables of work communication, work discipline and employee performance. The research location is at PT Asahi Denso Indonesia. Data analysis uses regression testing on variables. The results of research on work communication and work discipline have a significant simultaneous effect on employee performance. Furthermore, work communication has no effect on employee performance, while work discipline actually has a big effect on employee performance.

Analysis of the Effect of Islamic Character Education, Multicultural Learning, and Extracurricular Activities on the Character Building of Pesantren Students in Central Java

Meriyati Meriyati, Siminto Siminto, Abdul Wahid — Sat, 29 Jun 2024 00:00:00 +0000

This study explores the influence of Islamic character education, multicultural learning, and extracurricular activities on the character building of students in Islamic boarding schools in Central Java. A quantitative research design was employed, utilizing a survey method to collect data from 150 students. The data were analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling with Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS). The results indicated that Islamic character education, multicultural learning, and extracurricular activities all had significant positive impacts on character building, with path coefficients of, respectively. The model explained 52% of the variance in character building. These findings underscore the importance of integrating religious teachings, multicultural perspectives, and extracurricular engagement in educational curricula to foster the holistic development of students. The study offers valuable insights for educators and policymakers in enhancing character education programs within Islamic boarding schools.